我想在Docker中删除容器，但是当你想删除时发生了一个错误
在移除容器之前，我的下一步是查看现有容器的列表
sts@Yudi:~/docker$ sudo docker ps -as
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES SIZE
78479ffeba5c ubuntu "/bin/bash" 42 hours ago Exited (0) 42 hours ago sharp_wescoff 81 B (virtual 187.7 MB)
0bd2b54678c7 training/webapp "python app.py" 5 days ago Exited (0) 5 days ago backstabbing_ritchie 0 B (virtual 323.7 MB)
0adbc74a3803 training/webapp "python app.py" 5 days ago Exited (143) 5 days ago drunk_feynman 0 B (virtual 323.7 MB)
一个我想删除列表，即“training / webapp”
但是出现了一个错误
sts@Yudi:~/docker$ sudo docker rmi training/webapp
Error response from daemon: conflict: unable to remove repository reference "training/webapp" (must force) - container 0bd2b54678c7 is using its referenced image 54bb4e8718e8
Error: failed to remove images: [training/webapp]
容器是否在映像中运行?
请帮助
首先，删除容器名称
$ sudo docker rm backstabbing_ritchie
结果
$ sudo docker rm backstabbing_ritchie
backstabbing_ritchie
删除第二部分，该部分列在需要删除的容器上
$ sudo docker rm drunk_feynman
drunk_feynman
其次，移除容器
$ sudo docker rmi training/webapp
结果
$ sudo docker rmi training/webapp
Untagged: training/webapp:latest
Deleted: 54bb4e8718e8600d78a5d7c62208c2f13c8caf0e4fe73d2bc0e474e93659c0b5
Deleted: f74dd040041eb4c032d3025fe38ea85de8075992bdce6789b694a44b20feb8de
Deleted: 7cbae69141977b99c44dc6957b032ad50c1379124d62b7d7d05ab7329b42348e
Deleted: abb991a4ed5e4cde2d9964aec4cccbe0015ba9cc9838b696e7a32e1ddf4a49bd
Deleted: 1952e3bf3d7e8e6a9b1e23bd4142e3c42ff7f4b7925122189704323593fd54ac
Deleted: f95ebd363bf27a7546deced7a41a4099334e37a3d2901fa3817e62bb1ade183f
Deleted: 20dd0c75901396d41a7b64d551ff04952084cc3947e66c67bae35759c80da338
Deleted: 2505b734adda3720799dde5004302f5edb3f2a2ff71438f6488b530b728ba666
Deleted: 2ee0b8f351f753f78f1178000ae37616eb5bf241d4ef041b612d58e1fd2aefdc
Deleted: 2ce633e3e9c9bd9e8fe7ade5984d7656ec3fc3994f05a97d5490190ef95bce8d
Deleted: 98b15185dba7f85308eb0e21196956bba653cf142b36dc08059b3468a01bf35d
Deleted: 515565c29c940355ec886c992231c6019a6cffa17ff1d2abdfc844867c9080c5
Deleted: 2880a3395eded9b748c94d27767e1e202f8d7cb06f1e40e18d1b1c77687aef77
检查容器
$ sudo docker ps -as
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES SIZE
78479ffeba5c ubuntu "/bin/bash" 43 hours ago Exited (0) 43 hours ago sharp_wescoff 81 B (virtual 187.7 MB)
Noticed this is a 2-years old question, but still want to share my workaround for this particular question:
Firstly, run docker container ls -a to list all the containers you have and pinpoint the want you want to delete.
Secondly, delete the one with command docker container rm <CONTAINER ID> (If the container is currently running, you should stop it first, run docker container stop <CONTAINER ID> to gracefully stop the specified container, if it does not stop it for whatever the reason is, alternatively you can run docker container kill <CONTAINER ID> to force shutdown of the specified container).
Thirdly, remove the container by running docker container rm <CONTAINER ID>.
Lastly you can run docker image ls -a to view all the images and delete the one you want to by running docker image rm <hash>.
docker镜像和docker容器是有区别的。检查这个SO问题。
简而言之，容器是映像的可运行实例。这就是为什么如果映像中有正在运行的容器，则不能删除映像的原因。您只需要首先删除容器。
docker ps -a # Lists containers (and tells you which images they are spun from)
docker images # Lists images
docker rm <container_id> # Removes a stopped container
docker rm -f <container_id> # Forces the removal of a running container (uses SIGKILL)
docker rmi <image_id> # Removes an image
# Will fail if there is a running instance of that image i.e. container
docker rmi -f <image_id> # Forces removal of image even if it is referenced in multiple repositories,
# i.e. same image id given multiple names/tags
# Will still fail if there is a docker container referencing image
Docker 1.13+更新[自2017年1月起]
在Docker 1.13中，我们重新组合了每个命令，使其位于与其交互的逻辑对象之下
基本上，上面的命令也可以重写，写得更清楚:
docker container ls -a
docker image ls
docker container rm <container_id>
docker image rm <image_id>
此外，如果你想删除所有你可以使用:
docker system prune -a
警告!这将删除:
所有停止的集装箱
所有网络不被至少一个容器使用
所有未使用的图像
所有构建缓存
