find . -type d -exec sh -c "echo -n {}; echo -n ' x '; echo {}" \;

我找到了这个解决方案(可能已经在评论中说过了，但我找不到任何答案)

你可以使用bash -c在一行中执行多个命令

find . <SOMETHING> -exec bash -c "EXECUTE 1 && EXECUTE 2 ; EXECUTE 3" \;

在你的情况下

find . -name "*.txt" -exec bash -c "tail -1 '{}' && ls '{}'" \;

我用一个测试文件测试了它:

 [gek@tuffoserver tmp]$ ls *.txt


casualfile.txt
[gek@tuffoserver tmp]$ find . -name "*.txt" -exec bash -c "tail -1 '{}' && ls '{}'" \;
testonline1=some TEXT
./casualfile.txt

感谢Camilo Martin，我得以回答一个相关的问题:

我想做的是

find ... -exec zcat {} | wc -l \;

但这并不奏效。然而,

find ... | while read -r file; do echo "$file: `zcat $file | wc -l`"; done

确实有用，所以谢谢!

下列其中一项:

find *.txt -exec awk 'END {print $0 "," FILENAME}' {} \;

find *.txt -exec sh -c 'echo "$(tail -n 1 "$1"),$1"' _ {} \;

find *.txt -exec sh -c 'echo "$(sed -n "\$p" "$1"),$1"' _ {} \;

有一个更简单的方法:

find ... | while read -r file; do
    echo "look at my $file, my $file is amazing";
done

另外:

while read -r file; do
    echo "look at my $file, my $file is amazing";
done <<< "$(find ...)"

下面是我的bash脚本，您可以使用它来查找多个文件，然后使用一个命令处理它们。

用法示例。这个命令对每个找到的文件应用一个file linux命令:

./finder.sh file fb2 txt

查找器脚本：

# Find files and process them using an external command.
# Usage:
#   ./finder.sh ./processing_script.sh txt fb2 fb2.zip doc docx

counter=0
find_results=()
for ext in "${@:2}"
do
    # @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/54561526/10452175
    readarray -d '' ext_results < <(find . -type f -name "*.${ext}" -print0)

    for file in "${ext_results[@]}"
    do
        counter=$((counter+1))
        find_results+=("${file}")
        echo ${counter}") ${file}"
    done
done
countOfResults=$((counter))
echo -e "Found ${countOfResults} files.\n"


echo "Processing..."
counter=0
for file in "${find_results[@]}"
do
    counter=$((counter+1))
    echo -n ${counter}"/${countOfResults}) "
    eval "$1 '${file}'"
done
echo "All files have been processed."