在Link react-router中传递道具

我正在使用react和react-router。我试图在反应路由器的“链接”中传递属性

var React  = require('react');
var Router = require('react-router');
var CreateIdeaView = require('./components/createIdeaView.jsx');

var Link = Router.Link;
var Route = Router.Route;
var DefaultRoute = Router.DefaultRoute;
var RouteHandler = Router.RouteHandler;
var App = React.createClass({
  render : function(){
    return(
      <div>
        <Link to="ideas" params={{ testvalue: "hello" }}>Create Idea</Link>
        <RouteHandler/>
      </div>
    );
  }
});

var routes = (
  <Route name="app" path="/" handler={App}>
    <Route name="ideas" handler={CreateIdeaView} />
    <DefaultRoute handler={Home} />
  </Route>
);

Router.run(routes, function(Handler) {

  React.render(<Handler />, document.getElementById('main'))
});

“Link”呈现页面，但不将属性传递给新视图。下面是视图代码

var React = require('react');
var Router = require('react-router');

var CreateIdeaView = React.createClass({
  render : function(){
    console.log('props form link',this.props,this)//props not recived
  return(
      <div>
        <h1>Create Post: </h1>
        <input type='text' ref='newIdeaTitle' placeholder='title'></input>
        <input type='text' ref='newIdeaBody' placeholder='body'></input>
      </div>
    );
  }
});

module.exports = CreateIdeaView;

如何使用“链接”传递数据?

当前回答

为了解决上面的问题(https://stackoverflow.com/a/44860918/2011818)，您还可以在Link对象的“To”中发送对象。

<Route path="/foo/:fooId" component={foo} / >

<Link to={{pathname:/foo/newb, sampleParam: "Hello", sampleParam2: "World!" }}> CLICK HERE </Link>

this.props.match.params.fooId //newb
this.props.location.sampleParam //"Hello"
this.props.location.sampleParam2 //"World!"

2019-09-16 04:56:32

其他回答

最简单的方法是使用文档中提到的链接中的to:对象: https://reactrouter.com/web/api/Link/to-object

<Link
  to={{
    pathname: "/courses",
    search: "?sort=name",
    hash: "#the-hash",
    state: { fromDashboard: true, id: 1 }
  }}
/>

我们可以检索上面的params (state)如下:

this.props.location.state // { fromDashboard: true ,id: 1 }

2020-08-13 04:21:12

对v5

 <Link
  to={{
    pathname: "/courses",
    search: "?sort=name",
    hash: "#the-hash",
    state: { fromDashboard: true }
  }}
/>

React路由器官方网站

2020-09-13 22:23:02

在我的情况下，我有一个空道具的功能组件，这解决了它:

<Link
  to={{
    pathname: `/dashboard/${device.device_id}`,
    state: { device },
  }}
>
  View Dashboard
</Link>

在你的函数组件中，你应该有这样的东西:

import { useLocation } from "react-router"
export default function Dashboard() {
  const location = useLocation()
  console.log(location.state)
  return <h1>{`Hello, I'm device ${location.state.device.device_id}!`}</h1>
}

2021-09-25 17:31:47

在Link组件中执行状态

<Link to='register' state={{name:'zayne'}}>

现在要访问页面中的项目，导入useLocation

import {useLocation} from 'react-router-dom';

const Register=()=>{

const location = useLocation()

//store the state in a variable if you want 
//location.state then the property or object you want

const Name = location.state.name

return(
  <div>
    hello my name is {Name}
  </div>
)

}

2022-02-10 12:20:05

我为此挣扎了几个小时，没有一个答案对我有用。最后，我设法在文档中找到了React Router 6的解决方案。

下面是完整的例子:

// App.js

<BrowserRouter>
    <Routes>
        <Route path="/books/:bookId" element={ <BookDetails /> } />
    </Routes>
</BrowserRouter>

// BookDetails.js

import React from "react"
import { useParams } from "react-router-dom"

export default function BookPage() {
    const params = useParams()
    return <div> { console.log(params.bookId) } </div>
}

注意，useParams不能在类组件中调用，因此必须使用函数组件(详细信息请参阅此回答)。

2021-12-09 22:40:03

在Link react-router中传递道具

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