这是一个(相当可笑的)私有API。

下面两个方法是私有的，并且被发送给UITableView的委托:

-(NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForSwipeAccessoryButtonForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;
-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView swipeAccessoryButtonPushedForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;

它们不言自明。

有一个很棒的库叫做SwipeCellKit，它应该得到更多的认可。在我看来，它比MGSwipeTableCell更酷。后者不能完全复制邮件应用程序单元格的行为，而SwipeCellKit可以。看一看

在iOS 11中，这在UITableViewDelegate中是公开的。下面是一些示例代码:

斯威夫特

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, leadingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration? {

    let action = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title: nil) { (_, _, _) in
        print("Swipe action tapped")
    }

    action.image = UIImage(systemName: "plus.slash.minus")
    action.backgroundColor = .green

    return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [action])
}

Objective - C

- (UISwipeActionsConfiguration *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    UIContextualAction *delete = [UIContextualAction contextualActionWithStyle:UIContextualActionStyleDestructive
                                                                         title:@"DELETE"
                                                                       handler:^(UIContextualAction * _Nonnull action, __kindof UIView * _Nonnull sourceView, void (^ _Nonnull completionHandler)(BOOL)) {
                                                                           NSLog(@"index path of delete: %@", indexPath);
                                                                           completionHandler(YES);
                                                                       }];

    UIContextualAction *rename = [UIContextualAction contextualActionWithStyle:UIContextualActionStyleNormal
                                                                         title:@"RENAME"
                                                                       handler:^(UIContextualAction * _Nonnull action, __kindof UIView * _Nonnull sourceView, void (^ _Nonnull completionHandler)(BOOL)) {
                                                                           NSLog(@"index path of rename: %@", indexPath);
                                                                           completionHandler(YES);
                                                                       }];

    UISwipeActionsConfiguration *swipeActionConfig = [UISwipeActionsConfiguration configurationWithActions:@[rename, delete]];
    swipeActionConfig.performsFirstActionWithFullSwipe = NO;

    return swipeActionConfig;
}

也可用:

- (UISwipeActionsConfiguration *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView leadingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;

文档:https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uitableviewdelegate/2902367-tableview?language=objc

Swift 4和iOs 11+

@available(iOS 11.0, *)
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration? {

    let delete = UIContextualAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete") { _, _, handler in

        handler(true)
        // handle deletion here
    }

    let more = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title: "More") { _, _, handler in

        handler(true)
        // handle more here
    }

    return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [delete, more])
}

如何实施

看起来iOS 8打开了这个API。在Beta 2中有这样的功能提示。

为了让某些东西工作，在你的UITableView的委托上实现以下两个方法以获得所需的效果(参见示例的要点)。

- tableView:editActionsForRowAtIndexPath:
- tableView:commitEditingStyle:forRowAtIndexPath:

已知的问题

文档说tableView:commitEditingStyle:forRowAtIndexPath是:

使用uitableviewwroaction的编辑操作不会被调用——操作的处理程序将被调用。

然而，没有它，滑动就不能工作。即使方法存根是空白的，它现在仍然需要它。这显然是beta 2中的一个bug。

来源

https://twitter.com/marksands/status/481642991745265664 https://gist.github.com/marksands/76558707f583dbb8f870

原答案:https://stackoverflow.com/a/24540538/870028

更新:

示例代码与此工作(在Swift中):http://dropbox.com/s/0fvxosft2mq2v5m/DeleteRowExampleSwift.zip

示例代码在MasterViewController.swift中包含了这个易于遵循的方法，通过这个方法你可以得到OP截图中显示的行为:

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> [AnyObject]? {

    var moreRowAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: UITableViewRowActionStyle.Default, title: "More", handler:{action, indexpath in
        println("MORE•ACTION");
    });
    moreRowAction.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 0.298, green: 0.851, blue: 0.3922, alpha: 1.0);

    var deleteRowAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: UITableViewRowActionStyle.Default, title: "Delete", handler:{action, indexpath in
        println("DELETE•ACTION");
    });

    return [deleteRowAction, moreRowAction];
}

这里有一种有点脆弱的方法，它不涉及私有api或构造自己的系统。你在对冲赌注，苹果不会打破这一点，希望他们会发布一个API，你可以用它来替换这几行代码。

KVO self.contentView.superview.layer.sublayer. Do this in init. This is the UIScrollView's layer. You can't KVO 'subviews'. When subviews changes, find the delete confirmation view within scrollview.subviews. This is done in the observe callback. Double the size of that view and add a UIButton to the left of its only subview. This is also done in the observe callback. The only subview of the delete confirmation view is the delete button. (optional) The UIButton event should look up self.superview until it finds a UITableView and then call a datasource or delegate method you create, such as tableView:commitCustomEditingStyle:forRowAtIndexPath:. You may find the indexPath of the cell by using [tableView indexPathForCell:self].

这还要求您实现标准表视图编辑委托回调。

static char kObserveContext = 0;

@implementation KZTableViewCell {
    UIScrollView *_contentScrollView;
    UIView *_confirmationView;
    UIButton *_editButton;
    UIButton *_deleteButton;
}

- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier {
    self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    if (self) {
        _contentScrollView = (id)self.contentView.superview;

        [_contentScrollView.layer addObserver:self
             forKeyPath:@"sublayers"
                options:0
                context:&kObserveContext];

        _editButton = [UIButton new];
        _editButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
        [_editButton setTitle:@"Edit" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [_editButton addTarget:self
                        action:@selector(_editTap)
              forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

    }
    return self;
}

-(void)dealloc {
    [_contentScrollView.layer removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"sublayers" context:&kObserveContext];
}

-(void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context {
    if(context != &kObserveContext) {
        [super observeValueForKeyPath:keyPath ofObject:object change:change context:context];
        return;
    }
    if(object == _contentScrollView.layer) {
        for(UIView * view in _contentScrollView.subviews) {
            if([NSStringFromClass(view.class) hasSuffix:@"ConfirmationView"]) {
                _confirmationView = view;
                _deleteButton = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:0];
                CGRect frame = _confirmationView.frame;
                CGRect frame2 = frame;
                frame.origin.x -= frame.size.width;
                frame.size.width *= 2;
                _confirmationView.frame = frame;

                frame2.origin = CGPointZero;
                _editButton.frame = frame2;
                frame2.origin.x += frame2.size.width;
                _deleteButton.frame = frame2;
                [_confirmationView addSubview:_editButton];
                break;
            }
        }
        return;
    }
}

-(void)_editTap {
    UITableView *tv = (id)self.superview;
    while(tv && ![tv isKindOfClass:[UITableView class]]) {
        tv = (id)tv.superview;
    }
    id<UITableViewDelegate> delegate = tv.delegate;
    if([delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(tableView:editTappedForRowWithIndexPath:)]) {
        NSIndexPath *ip = [tv indexPathForCell:self];
        // define this in your own protocol
        [delegate tableView:tv editTappedForRowWithIndexPath:ip];
    }
}
@end