我试图计算基于不同字符串长度的UILabel的高度。
func calculateContentHeight() -> CGFloat{
var maxLabelSize: CGSize = CGSizeMake(frame.size.width - 48, CGFloat(9999))
var contentNSString = contentText as NSString
var expectedLabelSize = contentNSString.boundingRectWithSize(maxLabelSize, options: NSStringDrawingOptions.UsesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: UIFont.systemFontOfSize(16.0)], context: nil)
print("\(expectedLabelSize)")
return expectedLabelSize.size.height
}
上面是我用来确定高度的当前函数，但它不起作用。如果能得到任何帮助，我将不胜感激。我更喜欢Swift的答案，而不是Objective C。
extension String{
func widthWithConstrainedHeight(_ height: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
let constraintRect = CGSize(width: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude, height: height)
let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: NSStringDrawingOptions.usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil)
return ceil(boundingBox.width)
}
func heightWithConstrainedWidth(_ width: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat? {
let constraintRect = CGSize(width: width, height: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude)
let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: NSStringDrawingOptions.usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil)
return ceil(boundingBox.height)
}
}
extension String{
func widthWithConstrainedHeight(_ height: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
let constraintRect = CGSize(width: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude, height: height)
let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: NSStringDrawingOptions.usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil)
return ceil(boundingBox.width)
}
func heightWithConstrainedWidth(_ width: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat? {
let constraintRect = CGSize(width: width, height: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude)
let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: NSStringDrawingOptions.usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil)
return ceil(boundingBox.height)
}
}
这个解决方案将有助于在运行时计算高度和宽度。
let messageText = "Your Text String"
let size = CGSize.init(width: 250, height: 1000)
let options = NSStringDrawingOptions.usesFontLeading.union(.usesLineFragmentOrigin)
let estimateFrame = NSString(string: messageText).boundingRect(with: size, options: options, attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key.font: UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue", size: 17)!], context: nil)
在这里，你可以计算你的字符串的估计高度，并将其传递给UILabel框架。
estimateFrame.Width
estimateFrame.Height
在String上使用扩展
斯威夫特3
extension String {
func height(withConstrainedWidth width: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
let constraintRect = CGSize(width: width, height: .greatestFiniteMagnitude)
let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil)
return ceil(boundingBox.height)
}
func width(withConstrainedHeight height: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
let constraintRect = CGSize(width: .greatestFiniteMagnitude, height: height)
let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil)
return ceil(boundingBox.width)
}
}
还有NSAttributedString(有时非常有用)
extension NSAttributedString {
func height(withConstrainedWidth width: CGFloat) -> CGFloat {
let constraintRect = CGSize(width: width, height: .greatestFiniteMagnitude)
let boundingBox = boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, context: nil)
return ceil(boundingBox.height)
}
func width(withConstrainedHeight height: CGFloat) -> CGFloat {
let constraintRect = CGSize(width: .greatestFiniteMagnitude, height: height)
let boundingBox = boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, context: nil)
return ceil(boundingBox.width)
}
}
Swift 4 & 5
只需更改扩展String方法中的属性值
from
[NSFontAttributeName: font]
to
[.font : font]
