我使用Spring boot+JPA,在启动服务时遇到了一个问题。

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type: class com.nervytech.dialer.domain.PhoneSettings
    at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.metamodel.MetamodelImpl.managedType(MetamodelImpl.java:219)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.<init>(JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.java:68)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaEntityInformationSupport.getMetadata(JpaEntityInformationSupport.java:65)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactory.getEntityInformation(JpaRepositoryFactory.java:145)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactory.getTargetRepository(JpaRepositoryFactory.java:89)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactory.getTargetRepository(JpaRepositoryFactory.java:69)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport.getRepository(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:177)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.initAndReturn(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:239)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.afterPropertiesSet(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:225)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(JpaRepositoryFactoryBean.java:92)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1625)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1562)

这是Application.java文件,

@Configuration
@ComponentScan
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = { DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class })
@SpringBootApplication
public class DialerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DialerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

我使用UCp进行连接池,数据源配置如下:

@Configuration
@ComponentScan
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "dialerEntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "dialerTransactionManager", basePackages = { "com.nervy.dialer.spring.jpa.repository" })
public class ApplicationDataSource {

    /** The Constant LOGGER. */
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory
            .getLogger(ApplicationDataSource.class);

    /** The Constant TEST_SQL. */
    private static final String TEST_SQL = "select 1 from dual";

    /** The pooled data source. */
    private PoolDataSource pooledDataSource;

UserDetailsService实现,

@Service("userDetailsService")
@SessionAttributes("user")
public class UserDetailsServiceImpl implements UserDetailsService {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

服务层实现,

@Service
public class PhoneSettingsServiceImpl implements PhoneSettingsService {

}

存储库类,

@Repository
public interface PhoneSettingsRepository extends JpaRepository<PhoneSettings, Long> {

}

实体类,

@Entity
@Table(name = "phone_settings", catalog = "dialer")
public class PhoneSettings implements java.io.Serializable {

WebSecurityConfig类,

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvcSecurity
@ComponentScan
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    private UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService;

    /**
     * Instantiates a new web security config.
     */
    public WebSecurityConfig() {

        super();
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * @see org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter#configure(org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity)
     */
    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {

        http.authorizeRequests()
            .antMatchers("/login", "/logoffUser", "/sessionExpired", "/error", "/unauth", "/redirect", "*support*").permitAll()
            .anyRequest().authenticated().and().rememberMe().and().httpBasic()
            .and()
            .csrf()
            .disable().logout().deleteCookies("JSESSIONID").logoutSuccessUrl("/logoff").invalidateHttpSession(true);
    }


    @Autowired
    public void configAuthentication(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {

      auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService).passwordEncoder(new BCryptPasswordEncoder());
    }

}

包装如下:

应用程序类在- com. nerve .dialer中 数据源类在- com. nerver .dialer.common中 实体类在- com. nerver .dialer.domain 服务类在- com.nervy.dialer.domain.service.impl 控制器在- com.nervy.dialer.spring.controller 存储库类在- com.nervy.dialer.spring.jpa.repository中 WebSecurityConfig在- com.nervy.dialer.spring.security

谢谢


当前回答

我得到这个错误是因为我愚蠢地写了

公共接口FooBarRepository扩展CrudRepository<FooBarRepository, Long>{…

A brief explanation: One typically creates a FooBarRepository class to manage FooBar objects (often representing data in a table called something like foo_bar.) When extending the CrudRepository to create the specialized repository class, one needs to specify the type that's being managed -- in this case, FooBar. What I mistakenly typed, though, was FooBarRepository rather than FooBar. FooBarRepository is not the type (the class) I'm trying to manage with the FooBarRepository. Therefore, the compiler issues this error.

我用粗体突出显示了输入错误的地方。在我的示例中删除突出显示的单词Repository,代码将被编译。

其他回答

尝试添加以下所有内容,在我的应用程序中,它与tomcat一起工作很好

 @EnableJpaRepositories("my.package.base.*")
 @ComponentScan(basePackages = { "my.package.base.*" })
 @EntityScan("my.package.base.*")   

我正在使用spring引导,当我使用嵌入式tomcat时,它可以很好地使用@EntityScan(“my.package.base.*”),但当我试图将应用程序部署到外部tomcat时,我没有得到我的实体的托管类型错误。

额外的阅读:

@ComponentScan用于扫描所有标记为@控制器、@服务、@存储库、@组件等的组件。

其中@ entitscan用于扫描所有您的实体,这些被标记为@Entity的任何配置JPA在您的应用程序。

我也遇到了同样的问题,但只是在运行需要JPA的spring引导测试用例时。最终的结果是,我们自己的jpa测试配置初始化了一个EntityManagerFactory,并设置了要扫描的包。如果您手动设置,这显然会覆盖EntityScan参数。

    final LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean factory = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
    factory.setJpaVendorAdapter( vendorAdapter );
    factory.setPackagesToScan( Project.class.getPackage().getName());
    factory.setDataSource( dataSource );

重要的是要注意:如果你仍然卡住了,你应该在setPackagesToScan()方法的org.springframework.orm.jpa.persistenceunit.DefaultPersistenceUnitManager中设置一个断点,并查看它被调用的位置以及传递给它的包是什么。

在我的案例中,将package添加到@EntityScan并没有帮助,因为有一个工厂bean指定了包,所以必须在那里添加一个额外的条目。然后它开始工作了。

把它放到你的Application.java文件中

@ComponentScan(basePackages={"com.nervy.dialer"})
@EntityScan(basePackages="domain")

我想没有人提到,但值得注意的是,不是一个托管的类型错误也可能由包裹信件的情况。 例如,如果要扫描的包被称为myEntities,而我们在包扫描配置中提供了myEntities,那么它可能在一台机器上工作,而在另一台机器上则不能工作,因此要小心大小写。