更新!

我还创造了一个更好的选择: https://stackoverflow.com/a/23692008/2829600 (支持“删除功能”)

原来的帖子:

我写了这个简单的函数来处理执行中的延迟，在jQuery .scroll()和.resize()中很有用，所以callback_f只会对特定的id字符串运行一次。

function delay_exec( id, wait_time, callback_f ){

    // IF WAIT TIME IS NOT ENTERED IN FUNCTION CALL,
    // SET IT TO DEFAULT VALUE: 0.5 SECOND
    if( typeof wait_time === "undefined" )
        wait_time = 500;

    // CREATE GLOBAL ARRAY(IF ITS NOT ALREADY CREATED)
    // WHERE WE STORE CURRENTLY RUNNING setTimeout() FUNCTION FOR THIS ID
    if( typeof window['delay_exec'] === "undefined" )
        window['delay_exec'] = [];

    // RESET CURRENTLY RUNNING setTimeout() FUNCTION FOR THIS ID,
    // SO IN THAT WAY WE ARE SURE THAT callback_f WILL RUN ONLY ONE TIME
    // ( ON LATEST CALL ON delay_exec FUNCTION WITH SAME ID  )
    if( typeof window['delay_exec'][id] !== "undefined" )
        clearTimeout( window['delay_exec'][id] );

    // SET NEW TIMEOUT AND EXECUTE callback_f WHEN wait_time EXPIRES,
    // BUT ONLY IF THERE ISNT ANY MORE FUTURE CALLS ( IN wait_time PERIOD )
    // TO delay_exec FUNCTION WITH SAME ID AS CURRENT ONE
    window['delay_exec'][id] = setTimeout( callback_f , wait_time );
}


// USAGE

jQuery(window).resize(function() {

    delay_exec('test1', 1000, function(){
        console.log('1st call to delay "test1" successfully executed!');
    });

    delay_exec('test1', 1000, function(){
        console.log('2nd call to delay "test1" successfully executed!');
    });

    delay_exec('test1', 1000, function(){
        console.log('3rd call to delay "test1" successfully executed!');
    });

    delay_exec('test2', 1000, function(){
        console.log('1st call to delay "test2" successfully executed!');
    });

    delay_exec('test3', 1000, function(){
        console.log('1st call to delay "test3" successfully executed!');
    });

});

/* RESULT
3rd call to delay "test1" successfully executed!
1st call to delay "test2" successfully executed!
1st call to delay "test3" successfully executed!
*/

这是我用来延迟重复操作的，它可以在你的代码中的多个地方调用:

function debounce(func, wait, immediate) {
    var timeout;
    return function() {
        var context = this, args = arguments;
        var later = function() {
            timeout = null;
            if (!immediate) func.apply(context, args);
        };
        var callNow = immediate && !timeout;
        clearTimeout(timeout);
        timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
        if (callNow) func.apply(context, args);
    };
};

用法:

$(window).resize(function () { 
   debounce(function() {
          //...
    }, 500);
});

Internet Explorer提供一个resizeEnd事件。其他浏览器会在您调整大小时多次触发调整大小事件。

这里还有其他很好的答案，展示了如何使用setTimeout和lodash和下划线中的.throttle， .debounce方法，所以我将提到Ben Alman的throttle-debounce jQuery插件，它实现了你想要的东西。

假设你有这样一个函数，你想在调整大小后触发:

function onResize() {
  console.log("Resize just happened!");
};

节流阀的例子 在下面的例子中，onResize()在调整窗口大小的过程中只会每250毫秒调用一次。

$(window).resize( $.throttle( 250, onResize) );

防反跳的例子 在下面的例子中，onResize()只会在窗口调整动作结束时被调用一次。这与@Mark在他的回答中呈现的结果相同。

$(window).resize( $.debounce( 250, onResize) );

这是对上面Dolan代码的修改，我添加了一个功能，在调整大小开始时检查窗口大小，并将其与调整大小结束时的大小进行比较，如果大小大于或小于边缘(例如。1000)然后重新加载。

var rtime = new Date(1, 1, 2000, 12,00,00);
var timeout = false;
var delta = 200;
var windowsize = $window.width();
var windowsizeInitial = $window.width();

$(window).on('resize',function() {
    windowsize = $window.width();
    rtime = new Date();
    if (timeout === false) {
            timeout = true;
            setTimeout(resizeend, delta);
        }
});

function resizeend() {
if (new Date() - rtime < delta) {
    setTimeout(resizeend, delta);
    return false;
} else {
        if (windowsizeInitial > 1000 && windowsize > 1000 ) {
            setTimeout(resizeend, delta);
            return false;
        }
        if (windowsizeInitial < 1001 && windowsize < 1001 ) {
            setTimeout(resizeend, delta);
            return false;
        } else {
            timeout = false;
            location.reload();
        }
    }
    windowsizeInitial = $window.width();
    return false;
}

这是我根据@Mark Coleman的答案写的代码:

$(window).resize(function() {
    clearTimeout(window.resizedFinished);
    window.resizedFinished = setTimeout(function(){
        console.log('Resized finished.');
    }, 250);
});

谢谢马克!

你可以使用setTimeout()和clearTimeout()

function resizedw(){
    // Haven't resized in 100ms!
}

var doit;
window.onresize = function(){
  clearTimeout(doit);
  doit = setTimeout(resizedw, 100);
};

jsfiddle上的代码示例。