我知道我的解决方案和其他人的很相似，但我找不到任何一个完全符合我的要求的解决方案:

我想在特定的路径上打开标题窗口 我想要尽可能多的窗户和玻璃 我想在每个窗格中运行任意命令，保存在历史记录中 我想要聚焦在脚本末尾的窗口 我希望能快速生成这个 我希望它易于维护

对于我名为johndoe的项目，我创建了一个johndoe.conf文件，它本质上是一个bash脚本，在我的配置(~/.config/tmux/tmux-sessions/johndoe.conf)的某处。

这个文件很容易维护，因为它不像我在其他答案中看到的那样有无数的\ everywhere:

# Create a new session named johndoe, with a first window named Main 
# at the specified starting path.
# The -d is for detached mode, which allows me to continue defining the rest of the session 
# before attaching to it. Without -d, tmux would open the client right away and
# ignore the rest of the session definition
tmux new -d -s johndoe -n 'Main' -c ~/dev/own/johndoe
# Simulate the user entering some docker command in the first window available 
# in the target session named (-t) johndoe
tmux send -t johndoe 'docker compose up -d' Enter

# Create a new window in the target session, with the title 'UI run'
tmux neww -t pers -n 'UI run' -c ~/dev/own/johndoe/front-end
# Simulate user entering a command to the first pane
tmux send -t pers:'UI run.0' 'git status --short' Enter 
# Split this window horizontally
tmux split-window -t pers:'UI run' -h -c ~/dev/own/johndoe/front-end
# Simulate user entering a command to the second pane in this window
tmux send -t pers:'UI run.1' 'npm run dev' Enter 

tmux neww -t johndoe -n 'API run' -c ~/dev/own/johndoe/back-end/Api
tmux send -t johndoe:'API run' 'dotnet run --no-build' Enter

# Focus the first window
tmux select-window -t johndoe:'Main'
# Attach the current terminal to the only session available 
# (you might want to add "-t johndoe" here if you need several sessions running in parallel)
tmux a -d

我创建了一个bash/zsh别名来源会话配置:

alias tmuxjohndoe='. ~/.config/tmux/tmux-sessions/johndoe.conf'

我花了适量的调试时间，弄清楚我需要给johndo .conf文件执行权限:-) 现在无论在哪里，我都要跑!

使用tmuxinator—它允许您配置多个会话，并且您可以在任何给定时间选择启动哪个会话。您可以在特定的窗口或窗格中启动命令，并为窗口指定标题。下面是一个开发Django应用程序的例子。

配置文件示例:

# ~/.tmuxinator/project_name.yml
# you can make as many tabs as you wish...

project_name: Tmuxinator
project_root: ~/code/rails_project
socket_name: foo # Not needed. Remove to use default socket
rvm: 1.9.2@rails_project
pre: sudo /etc/rc.d/mysqld start
tabs:
  - editor:
      layout: main-vertical
      panes:
        - vim
        - #empty, will just run plain bash
        - top
  - shell: git pull
  - database: rails db
  - server: rails s
  - logs: tail -f logs/development.log
  - console: rails c
  - capistrano:
  - server: ssh me@myhost

请参阅上面链接的README以获得完整的解释。

tmuxp支持JSON或YAML会话配置和python API。一个用YAML语法创建新会话的简单tmuxp配置文件是:

session_name: 2-pane-vertical
windows:
  - window_name: my test window
    panes:
      - pwd
      - pwd

首先，我有@jasonwryan的方法，但如果你有超过2个配置，它会让人困惑。

所以我创建了一个别名函数:

tmx () {
    tmux "$2" source-file "$HOME/.tmux/$1.conf";
}

在~ /。Tmux / I有多个会话用于许多用途。例如，我在不同的公司工作，他们拥有彼此的开发环境。因此，使用上面的alias函数，我可以简单地调用:tmx company1并加载我需要的配置。

更新:tmux命令后的“$2”的目的是，您可以传递额外的tmux参数。

有一个tmux插件。

查看tmux- resurrection

Restore tmux environment after system restart. Tmux is great, except when you have to restart the computer. You lose all the running programs, working directories, pane layouts etc. There are helpful management tools out there, but they require initial configuration and continuous updates as your workflow evolves or you start new projects. tmux-resurrect saves all the little details from your tmux environment so it can be completely restored after a system restart (or when you feel like it). No configuration is required. You should feel like you never quit tmux.

或tmux-continuum

特点: 持续节约tmux环境 当计算机/服务器打开时自动启动tmux tmux启动时自动恢复

这对我很有用。创建5个具有给定名称的窗口，并自动选择到主窗口。

new  -n home
neww -n emacs
neww -n puppet
neww -n haskell
neww -n ruby
selectw -t 1