什么是最简单的方法从android.net.Uri对象持有一个文件:类型转换为java.io.File对象在Android?
我尝试了下面的方法，但不管用:
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "read.me");
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(file);
File auxFile = new File(uri.toString());
assertEquals(file.getAbsolutePath(), auxFile.getAbsolutePath());
当前回答
编辑:对不起，我之前应该测试得更好。这应该可以工作:
new File(new URI(androidURI.toString()));
URI是java.net.URI。
其他回答
使用这个来写入文件，它为我工作时，gif的uri是由GBoard提供的，我必须在我的应用程序数据复制该gif。
try {
String destinationFilePath = getExternalFilesDir("gifs") + "/tempFile.txt";
InputStream inputStream = getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(destinationFilePath);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int bytesRead;
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
inputStream.close();
outputStream.close();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
使用
InputStream inputStream = getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
直接复制文件。还看到:
https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/providers/document-provider.html
public String getRealPathFromURI（Uri uri） {
String result;
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor == null) {
result = uri.getPath();
cursor.close();
return result;
}
cursor.moveToFirst();
int idx = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA);
result = cursor.getString(idx);
cursor.close();
return result;
}
然后使用从URI中获取文件:
File finalFile = newFile(getRealPathFromURI(uri));
——希望能帮到你----
你可以使用这个函数从uri中获取文件在新的android和旧的
fun getFileFromUri(context: Context, uri: Uri?): File? {
uri ?: return null
uri.path ?: return null
var newUriString = uri.toString()
newUriString = newUriString.replace(
"content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/",
"content://com.android.providers.media.documents/"
)
newUriString = newUriString.replace(
"/msf%3A", "/image%3A"
)
val newUri = Uri.parse(newUriString)
var realPath = String()
val databaseUri: Uri
val selection: String?
val selectionArgs: Array<String>?
if (newUri.path?.contains("/document/image:") == true) {
databaseUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI
selection = "_id=?"
selectionArgs = arrayOf(DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(newUri).split(":")[1])
} else {
databaseUri = newUri
selection = null
selectionArgs = null
}
try {
val column = "_data"
val projection = arrayOf(column)
val cursor = context.contentResolver.query(
databaseUri,
projection,
selection,
selectionArgs,
null
)
cursor?.let {
if (it.moveToFirst()) {
val columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column)
realPath = cursor.getString(columnIndex)
}
cursor.close()
}
} catch (e: Exception) {
Log.i("GetFileUri Exception:", e.message ?: "")
}
val path = realPath.ifEmpty {
when {
newUri.path?.contains("/document/raw:") == true -> newUri.path?.replace(
"/document/raw:",
""
)
newUri.path?.contains("/document/primary:") == true -> newUri.path?.replace(
"/document/primary:",
"/storage/emulated/0/"
)
else -> return null
}
}
return if (path.isNullOrEmpty()) null else File(path)
}
安卓 + Kotlin
为Kotlin Android扩展添加依赖项: 实现“androidx.core: core-ktx: {latestVersion}’ 从uri获取文件: uri.toFile ()
