我用Android Studio 3.1.3解决了这个问题:

在Android Studio中打开有问题的项目。单击“文件>导出到Zip文件”。 关闭有问题的项目(如有必要，退出Android Studio)。 在操作系统中，删除有问题的项目文件夹。然后提取刚才制作的压缩包。 回到Android Studio。在启动界面，点击“Open an existing Android Project”。浏览到刚才提取的文件夹。

就是这样。

简单:

制作项目

这对我很有效。

After opening my project in Android Studio, I opened the App version of the build.gradle file, located in the Gradle Scripts folder of the Project. When I hovered my mouse pointer over the buildToolsVersion number, a tooltip popped, indicating that the version of Android Build Tools needed to be upgraded (see screenshot). I changed the value of the buildToolsVersion to the one identified by the error (27.0.2) and the problem was solved. The original error (Please select Android SDK) went away and the project compiled successfully, again. Although this solution was mentioned previously, the exact steps seemed to be missing, so hopefully this clears up any doubt. I guess the root cause for this problem is that a new version of the build tools were released but Android Studio did not trigger any notification to me, which would have indicated that I should manually fix this (since Android Studio does not seeem to have the ability to upgrade this build.gradle file internally), which leaves the onus on the user to find the problem and fix it.

它帮助了我:

1. close project
2. remove .idea/ folder
3. select "import project (Gradle, Eclipse ADT, etc.)"

环境:

Android Studio 3.1.3
OS Macos High Sierra 10.13.5

另一个答案不适合我。

这对我很管用。

文件->设置-> Android SDK -> Android SDK位置编辑-> Android SDK

在我的例子中，我在项目级别build.gradle中有一个依赖项的双重声明。一旦我删除它，做了一个Gradle同步，它工作。