活动泄漏了最初添加的窗口

这个错误是什么，为什么会发生?

05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850): Activity com.mypkg.myP has leaked window com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView@44c46ff0 that was originally added here
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850): android.view.WindowLeaked: Activity ccom.mypkg.myP has leaked window com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView@44c46ff0 that was originally added here
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.view.ViewRoot.<init>(ViewRoot.java:231)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:148)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:91)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:424)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:239)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at com.mypkg.myP$PreparePairingLinkageData.onPreExecute(viewP.java:183)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.os.AsyncTask.execute(AsyncTask.java:391)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at com.mypkg.myP.onCreate(viewP.java:94)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2544)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2621)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2200(ActivityThread.java:126)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1932)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4595)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

当前回答

这里有一个解决方案，当你想要解散AlertDialog，但不想在活动中保留对它的引用。

解决方案要求您拥有androidx。项目中的生命周期依赖关系(我相信在评论的时候，这是一个常见的需求)

这让你可以将对话框的解散委托给外部对象(观察者)，你不需要再关心它了，因为当活动终止时它会自动取消订阅。(这里是证明:https://github.com/googlecodelabs/android-lifecycles/issues/5)。

因此，观察者保持对对话的引用，而活动保持对观察者的引用。当“onPause”发生时-观察者解散对话框，当“onDestroy”发生时-活动删除观察者，所以没有泄漏发生(好吧，至少我不会在logcat中看到错误)

// observer
class DialogDismissLifecycleObserver( private var dialog: AlertDialog? ) : LifecycleObserver {
    @OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_PAUSE)
    fun onPause() {
        dialog?.dismiss()
        dialog = null
    }
}
// activity code
private fun showDialog() {
        if( isDestroyed || isFinishing ) return
        val dialog = AlertDialog
            .Builder(this, R.style.DialogTheme)
            // dialog setup skipped
            .create()
        lifecycle.addObserver( DialogDismissLifecycleObserver( dialog ) )
        dialog.show()
}

2019-10-29 14:09:41

其他回答

当试图从后台线程显示吐司时得到此错误。这是通过在UI线程上运行UI相关代码来解决的

2018-08-06 14:51:40

解决方案是在退出Activity之前在view .java:183中创建的对话框上调用dismiss()，例如在onPause()中。所有的窗口和对话框应该在离开一个活动之前关闭。

2010-05-17 18:50:08

我最近也遇到了同样的问题。

这个问题背后的原因是在对话框被解散之前活动被关闭了。上述情况的发生有多种原因。上面的帖子中提到的也是正确的。

我陷入了一种情况，因为在线程中，我调用了一个抛出异常的函数。因此，窗口被关闭，因此出现异常。

2011-12-08 21:12:58

我在AlertDialog上错误地调用hide()而不是dismiss()触发了这个错误。

2011-12-07 19:29:29

当activity销毁时解散对话框

@Override
protected void onDestroy()
{
    super.onDestroy();
    if (pDialog!=null && pDialog.isShowing()){
        pDialog.dismiss();
    }
}

2013-06-27 11:56:10

活动泄漏了最初添加的窗口

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