活动泄漏了最初添加的窗口

这个错误是什么，为什么会发生?

05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850): Activity com.mypkg.myP has leaked window com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView@44c46ff0 that was originally added here
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850): android.view.WindowLeaked: Activity ccom.mypkg.myP has leaked window com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView@44c46ff0 that was originally added here
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.view.ViewRoot.<init>(ViewRoot.java:231)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:148)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:91)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:424)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:239)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at com.mypkg.myP$PreparePairingLinkageData.onPreExecute(viewP.java:183)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.os.AsyncTask.execute(AsyncTask.java:391)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at com.mypkg.myP.onCreate(viewP.java:94)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2544)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2621)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2200(ActivityThread.java:126)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1932)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4595)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
05-17 18:24:57.069: ERROR/WindowManager(18850):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

当前回答

这里有一个解决方案，当你想要解散AlertDialog，但不想在活动中保留对它的引用。

解决方案要求您拥有androidx。项目中的生命周期依赖关系(我相信在评论的时候，这是一个常见的需求)

这让你可以将对话框的解散委托给外部对象(观察者)，你不需要再关心它了，因为当活动终止时它会自动取消订阅。(这里是证明:https://github.com/googlecodelabs/android-lifecycles/issues/5)。

因此，观察者保持对对话的引用，而活动保持对观察者的引用。当“onPause”发生时-观察者解散对话框，当“onDestroy”发生时-活动删除观察者，所以没有泄漏发生(好吧，至少我不会在logcat中看到错误)

// observer
class DialogDismissLifecycleObserver( private var dialog: AlertDialog? ) : LifecycleObserver {
    @OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_PAUSE)
    fun onPause() {
        dialog?.dismiss()
        dialog = null
    }
}
// activity code
private fun showDialog() {
        if( isDestroyed || isFinishing ) return
        val dialog = AlertDialog
            .Builder(this, R.style.DialogTheme)
            // dialog setup skipped
            .create()
        lifecycle.addObserver( DialogDismissLifecycleObserver( dialog ) )
        dialog.show()
}

2019-10-29 14:09:41

其他回答

只需确保您的活动不会由于代码中某处引发的异常而意外关闭。通常在异步任务中，当activity在doinBackground方法中面临强制关闭时，asynctask返回到onPostexecute方法。

2013-12-16 09:26:37

我也曾面临过这个问题，但我意识到这并不是因为我的对话框，而是因为ActionMode。所以如果你试图在ActionMode打开时完成活动，就会导致这个问题。在你的活动的onPause完成动作模式。

 private ActionMode actionMode;

 @Override
 public void onActionModeStarted(ActionMode mode) {
    super.onActionModeStarted(mode);
    actionMode = mode;
 }

 @Override
 protected void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
    if (actionMode != null) actionMode.finish();
 }

2016-08-18 04:56:36

如果您正在处理LiveData，当更新值而不是使用LiveData时。尝试做liveData.postValue(someValue)

2019-04-18 06:16:44

这可能会有所帮助。

if (! isFinishing()) {

    dialog.show();

    }

2013-04-26 09:47:30

窗口泄漏异常有两个原因:

1)当Activity上下文不存在时显示对话框，为了解决这个问题，你应该只显示你确定Activity存在的对话框:

if(getActivity()!= null && !getActivity().isFinishing()){
        Dialog.show();
}

2)对话框不适当解散，解决使用以下代码:

@Override
public void onDestroy(){
    super.onDestroy();
    if ( Dialog!=null && Dialog.isShowing() ){
        Dialog.dismiss();
}
}

2015-09-17 20:09:50

活动泄漏了最初添加的窗口

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