这是我的UIImage扩展，你可以直接使用changeTintColor函数的图像。

extension UIImage {

    func changeTintColor(color: UIColor) -> UIImage {
        var newImage = self.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate)
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.size, false, newImage.scale)
        color.set()
        newImage.draw(in: CGRect(x: 0.0, y: 0.0, width: self.size.width, height: self.size.height))
        newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()!
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return newImage
    }

    func changeColor(color: UIColor) -> UIImage {
        let backgroundSize = self.size
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(backgroundSize)
        guard let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else {
            return self
        }
        var backgroundRect = CGRect()
        backgroundRect.size = backgroundSize
        backgroundRect.origin.x = 0
        backgroundRect.origin.y = 0

        var red: CGFloat = 0
        var green: CGFloat = 0
        var blue: CGFloat = 0
        var alpha: CGFloat = 0
        color.getRed(&red, green: &green, blue: &blue, alpha: &alpha)
        context.setFillColor(red: red, green: green, blue: blue, alpha: alpha)
        context.translateBy(x: 0, y: backgroundSize.height)
        context.scaleBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
        context.clip(to: CGRect(x: 0.0, y: 0.0, width: self.size.width, height: self.size.height),
                 mask: self.cgImage!)
        context.fill(backgroundRect)

        var imageRect = CGRect()
        imageRect.size = self.size
        imageRect.origin.x = (backgroundSize.width - self.size.width) / 2
        imageRect.origin.y = (backgroundSize.height - self.size.height) / 2

        context.setBlendMode(.multiply)
        context.draw(self.cgImage!, in: imageRect)

        let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return newImage!
    }

}

示例用法如下

let image = UIImage(named: "sample_image")
imageView.image = image.changeTintColor(color: UIColor.red)

你可以使用change changeColor函数来改变图像的颜色

斯威夫特5

重绘图像的背景和填充颜色

extension UIImage {
  func withBackground(color: UIColor, fill fillColor: UIColor) -> UIImage {
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, true, scale)
    
    guard let ctx = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), let image = cgImage else { return self }
    defer { UIGraphicsEndImageContext() }
    
    ctx.concatenate(CGAffineTransform(a: 1, b: 0, c: 0, d: -1, tx: 0, ty: size.height))
    
    let rect = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size)
    
    // draw background
    ctx.setFillColor(color.cgColor)
    ctx.fill(rect)
    
    // draw image with fill color
    ctx.clip(to: rect, mask: image)
    ctx.setFillColor(fillColor.cgColor)
    ctx.fill(rect)
    
    return UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext() ?? self
  }
}

let navHeight = self.navigationController?.navigationBar.frame.height;
let menuBtn = UIButton(type: .custom)
menuBtn.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 45, height: navHeight!)     
menuBtn.setImage(UIImage(named:"image_name")!.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate), for: .normal)        
menuBtn.tintColor = .black

这里有一个类别应该可以做到这一点

@interface UIImage(Overlay)
@end

@implementation UIImage(Overlay)

- (UIImage *)imageWithColor:(UIColor *)color1
{
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.size, NO, self.scale);
        CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
        CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, self.size.height);
        CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0);
        CGContextSetBlendMode(context, kCGBlendModeNormal);
        CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.size.width, self.size.height);
        CGContextClipToMask(context, rect, self.CGImage);
        [color1 setFill];
        CGContextFillRect(context, rect);
        UIImage *newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
        return newImage;
}
@end

所以你会这样做:

theImageView.image = [theImageView.image imageWithColor:[UIColor redColor]];

iOS 对于iOS应用程序，在Swift 3,4或5中:

theImageView.image = theImageView.image?.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate)
theImageView.tintColor = UIColor.red

对于Swift 2:

theImageView.image = theImageView.image?.imageWithRenderingMode(UIImageRenderingMode.AlwaysTemplate)
theImageView.tintColor = UIColor.redColor()

同时，现代的Objective-C解决方案是:

theImageView.image = [theImageView.image imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate];
[theImageView setTintColor:[UIColor redColor]];

Watchkit 在Apple Watch应用程序的WatchKit中，您可以为模板图像设置色调颜色。

您必须将图像添加到WatchKit应用程序中的资产目录，并将图像集设置为在属性检查器中呈现为模板图像。与iPhone应用程序不同，您目前不能在WatchKit扩展的代码中设置模板渲染。 设置该图像用于你的WKInterfaceImage在界面生成器为你的应用程序 创建一个IBOutlet在你的WKInterfaceController为WKInterfaceImage称为“theImage”…

然后在Swift 3或4中设置色调颜色:

theImage.setTintColor(UIColor.red)

斯威夫特2:

theImage.setTintColor(UIColor.redColor())

然后在Objective-C中设置色调颜色:

[self.theImage setTintColor:[UIColor redColor]];

如果您使用模板图像并且没有应用着色颜色，则将应用WatchKit应用程序的全局着色。如果你没有设置全局色调，当作为模板图像使用时，图像将默认为浅蓝色。

子类，也可以从代码和接口生成器中使用:

@implementation TintedImageView

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
    self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

-(void)setup {
    self.image = [self.image imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate];
}

@end