我还不能评论(在声誉方面)，但创建了一个帐户，只是为了回答@Tech Jerk @spankmaster79(好名字lol)和@NMC问题，他们在回复“我发现了一个解决方案，与psexec类似，但不需要额外的工具，并在重启后幸存。”

解决方案是在登录帐户中浏览到该文件夹，即:

    \\servername\share  

并让它提示登录，并输入您在psexec中用于UNC的相同凭据。之后就开始工作了。在我的例子中，我认为这是因为提供服务的服务器与我要映射到的服务器不属于同一个域。我在想，如果UNC和计划任务都是指IP而不是主机名

    \\123.456.789.012\share 

它可能会完全避免这个问题。

如果我曾经得到足够的代表点在这里，我会把这作为一个回复。

您既不想从“System”更改服务运行的用户，也不想找到一种狡猾的方式将映射运行为System。

有趣的是，这可以通过使用“at”命令，简单地将您的驱动器映射安排到未来一分钟，它将在系统帐户下运行，使驱动器对您的服务可见。

我发现了一个解决方案，它与使用psexec的解决方案类似，但不需要额外的工具就可以工作，并且可以在重新启动后继续工作。

只需添加一个计划任务，在“作为运行”字段中插入“system”，并使用简单的命令将任务指向一个批处理文件

net use z: \servername\sharedfolder /persistent:yes

然后选择“在系统启动时运行”(或类似的，我没有英文版本)，你就完成了。

找到一种方法授予Windows服务访问网络驱动器。

以Windows Server 2012自带NFS磁盘为例:

步骤1:写一个批处理文件挂载。

写一个批处理文件，例如:C:\mount_nfs.bat

echo %time% >> c:\mount_nfs_log.txt
net use Z: \\{your ip}\{netdisk folder}\ >> C:\mount_nfs_log.txt 2>&1

步骤2:将磁盘挂载为NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM。

打开“Task Scheduler”，创建一个新任务:

运行“系统”，在“系统启动”。 创建操作:运行"C:\mount_nfs.bat"。

经过这两个简单的步骤，我的Windows ActiveMQ服务在“本地系统”特权下运行，无需登录即可完美执行。

The reason why you are able to access the drive in when you normally run the executable from command prompt is that when u are executing it as normal exe you are running that application in the User account from which you have logged on . And that user has the privileges to access the network. But , when you install the executable as a service , by default if you see in the task manage it runs under 'SYSTEM' account . And you might be knowing that the 'SYSTEM' doesn't have rights to access network resources.

这个问题有两种解决方案。

To map the drive as persistent as already pointed above. There is one more approach that can be followed. If you open the service manager by typing in the 'services.msc'you can go to your service and in the properties of your service there is a logOn tab where you can specify the account as any other account than 'System' you can either start service from your own logged on user account or through 'Network Service'. When you do this .. the service can access any network component and drive even if they are not persistent also. To achieve this programmatically you can look into 'CreateService' function at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms682450(v=vs.85).aspx and can set the parameter 'lpServiceStartName ' to 'NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService'. This will start your service under 'Network Service' account and then you are done. You can also try by making the service as interactive by specifying SERVICE_INTERACTIVE_PROCESS in the servicetype parameter flag of your CreateService() function but this will be limited only till XP as Vista and 7 donot support this feature.

希望这些解决方案对你有帮助。如果这对你有用，请告诉我。

ForcePush,

注意:新创建的映射驱动器现在会出现在这个系统的所有用户面前，但他们会看到它显示为“断开连接的网络驱动器(Z:)”。别被名字骗了。它可能声称是断开连接的，但它对每个人都适用。这就是为什么你可以告诉这个黑客是不支持M$…

It all depends on the share permissions. If you have Everyone in the share permissions, this mapped drive will be accessible by other users. But if you have only some particular user whose credentials you used in your batch script and this batch script was added to the Startup scripts, only System account will have access to that share not even Administrator. So if you use, for example, a scheduled ntbackuo job, System account must be used in 'Run as'. If your service's 'Log on as: Local System account' it should work.

What I did, I didn't map any drive letter in my startup script, just used net use \\\server\share ... and used UNC path in my scheduled jobs. Added a logon script (or just add a batch file to the startup folder) with the mapping to the same share with some drive letter: net use Z: \\\... with the same credentials. Now the logged user can see and access that mapped drive. There are 2 connections to the same share. In this case the user doesn't see that annoying "Disconnected network drive ...". But if you really need access to that share by the drive letter not just UNC, map that share with the different drive letters, e.g. Y for System and Z for users.