清除输入文本内的图标

有没有一种快速的方法来创建一个输入文本元素，在右边有一个图标，以清除输入元素本身(如谷歌搜索框)?

我环顾四周，但我只发现如何把一个图标作为输入元素的背景。有jQuery插件或其他什么?

我想在输入文本元素内的图标，类似于:

--------------------------------------------------
|                                               X|
--------------------------------------------------

当前回答

您可以使用这些命令(没有引导)。

Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('.search-field')).forEach(field => { field.querySelector('span').addEventListener('click', e => { field.querySelector('input').value = ''; }); }); :root { --theme-color: teal; } .wrapper { width: 80%; margin: 0 auto; } div { position: relative; } input { background:none; outline:none; display: inline-block; width: 100%; margin: 8px 0; padding: 13px 15px; padding-right: 42.5px; border: 1px solid var(--theme-color); border-radius: 5px; box-sizing: border-box; } span { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; margin: 8px 0; padding: 13px 15px; color: var(--theme-color); font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; } span:after { content: '\2716'; } <div class="wrapper"> <div class="search-field"> <input placeholder="Search..." /> <span></span> </div> </div>

2019-04-22 10:57:17

其他回答

如果你想让它像谷歌一样，那么你应该知道“X”实际上并不在<input>中——它们是彼此相邻的，外部容器样式看起来像文本框。

HTML:

<form>
    <span class="x-input">
        <input type="text" class="x-input-text" />
        <input type="reset" />
    </span>
</form>

CSS:

.x-input {
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
}

.x-input input.x-input-text {
    border: 0;
    outline: 0;
}

例如:http://jsfiddle.net/VTvNX/

2011-06-06 22:19:42

使用简单的绝对定位——这并不难。

jQuery:

$('span').click(function(){ $('input', $(this).parent()).val(''); }) <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <div style="position:relative; width:min-content;"> <input> <span style="position:absolute;right:10px">x</span> </div> <div style="position:relative; width:min-content;"> <input> <span style="position:absolute;right:10px">x</span> </div> <div style="position:relative; width:min-content;"> <input> <span style="position:absolute;right:10px">x</span> </div>

香草JS:

var spans = document.getElementsByTagName("span"); function clickListener(e) { e.target.parentElement.getElementsByTagName("input")[0].value = ""; } for (let i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) { spans[i].addEventListener("click", clickListener); } <div style="position:relative; width:min-content;"> <input> <span style="position:absolute;right:10px">x</span> </div> <div style="position:relative; width:min-content;"> <input> <span style="position:absolute;right:10px">x</span> </div> <div style="position:relative; width:min-content;"> <input> <span style="position:absolute;right:10px">x</span> </div>

2021-04-07 02:18:38

我的建议是，如果你不介意仅限于html 5兼容的浏览器，只需使用:

<input type="search" />

JS小提琴演示

不可否认，在Chromium (Ubuntu 11.04)中，这确实要求在明文图像/功能出现之前在输入元素中有文本。

参考:

深入HTML 5:一种疯狂的形式。输入类型=搜索-搜索字段(新)HTML5。

2011-06-06 22:17:11

根据MDN， <input type="search" />目前在所有现代浏览器中都被支持:

<输入类型=“搜索”=“清除此”。/>

但是，如果你想要在不同浏览器中保持一致的不同行为，这里有一些轻量级的替代方案，只需要JavaScript:

选项1 -始终显示'x':(示例如下)

Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll('.clearable-input>[data-clear-input]'), function(el) { el.addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.target.previousElementSibling.value = ''; }); }); .clearable-input { position: relative; display: inline-block; } .clearable-input > input { padding-right: 1.4em; } .clearable-input > [data-clear-input] { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.4em; padding: 0 0.2em; line-height: 1em; cursor: pointer; } .clearable-input > input::-ms-clear { display: none; } <p>Always display the 'x':</p> <div class="clearable-input"> <input type="text" /> <span data-clear-input>×</span> </div> <div class="clearable-input"> <input type="text" value="Clear this." /> <span data-clear-input>×</span> </div>

选项2 -只显示'x'当鼠标悬停在字段上时:(示例如下)

Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll('.clearable-input>[data-clear-input]'), function(el) { el.addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.target.previousElementSibling.value = ''; }); }); .clearable-input { position: relative; display: inline-block; } .clearable-input > input { padding-right: 1.4em; } .clearable-input:hover > [data-clear-input] { display: block; } .clearable-input > [data-clear-input] { display: none; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.4em; padding: 0 0.2em; line-height: 1em; cursor: pointer; } .clearable-input > input::-ms-clear { display: none; } <p>Only display the 'x' when hovering over the field:</p> <div class="clearable-input"> <input type="text" /> <span data-clear-input>×</span> </div> <div class="clearable-input"> <input type="text" value="Clear this." /> <span data-clear-input>×</span> </div>

选项3 -如果输入元素有值，只显示'x'(示例如下)

Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll('.clearable-input'), function(el) { var input = el.querySelector('input'); conditionallyHideClearIcon(); input.addEventListener('input', conditionallyHideClearIcon); el.querySelector('[data-clear-input]').addEventListener('click', function(e) { input.value = ''; conditionallyHideClearIcon(); }); function conditionallyHideClearIcon(e) { var target = (e && e.target) || input; target.nextElementSibling.style.display = target.value ? 'block' : 'none'; } }); .clearable-input { position: relative; display: inline-block; } .clearable-input > input { padding-right: 1.4em; } .clearable-input >[data-clear-input] { display: none; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.4em; padding: 0 0.2em; line-height: 1em; cursor: pointer; } .clearable-input > input::-ms-clear { display: none; } <p>Only display the 'x' if the `input` element has a value:</p> <div class="clearable-input"> <input type="text" /> <span data-clear-input>×</span> </div> <div class="clearable-input"> <input type="text" value="Clear this." /> <span data-clear-input>×</span> </div>

2015-11-13 00:19:15

你可以使用一个带有图像样式的重置按钮…

<form action="" method="get">
   <input type="text" name="search" required="required" placeholder="type here" />
   <input type="reset" value="" alt="clear" />
</form>

<style>
   input[type="text"]
   {
      height: 38px;
      font-size: 15pt;
   }

   input[type="text"]:invalid + input[type="reset"]{
     display: none;
   } 

   input[type="reset"]
   {
      background-image: url( http://png-5.findicons.com/files/icons/1150/tango/32/edit_clear.png );
      background-position: center center;
      background-repeat: no-repeat;
      height: 38px;
      width: 38px;
      border: none;
      background-color: transparent;
      cursor: pointer;
      position: relative;
      top: -9px;
      left: -44px;
   }
</style>

在这里查看它的实际操作:http://jsbin.com/uloli3/63

2011-06-06 22:02:21

清除输入文本内的图标

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