扫描仪在使用next()或nextFoo()后跳过nextLine() ?

我使用扫描器方法nextInt()和nextLine()读取输入。

它是这样的:

System.out.println("Enter numerical value");    
int option;
option = input.nextInt(); // Read numerical value from input
System.out.println("Enter 1st string"); 
String string1 = input.nextLine(); // Read 1st string (this is skipped)
System.out.println("Enter 2nd string");
String string2 = input.nextLine(); // Read 2nd string (this appears right after reading numerical value)

问题是在输入数值之后，第一个input.nextLine()被跳过，第二个input.nextLine()被执行，因此我的输出看起来像这样:

Enter numerical value
3   // This is my input
Enter 1st string    // The program is supposed to stop here and wait for my input, but is skipped
Enter 2nd string    // ...and this line is executed and waits for my input

我测试了我的应用程序，看起来问题在于使用input.nextInt()。如果我删除它，那么string1 = input.nextLine()和string2 = input.nextLine()都按照我想要的方式执行。

当前回答

public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        int i = scan.nextInt();
        scan.nextLine();
        double d = scan.nextDouble();
        scan.nextLine();
        String s = scan.nextLine();

        System.out.println("String: " + s);
        System.out.println("Double: " + d);
        System.out.println("Int: " + i);
    }

2017-07-30 03:48:25

其他回答

public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        int i = scan.nextInt();
        scan.nextLine();
        double d = scan.nextDouble();
        scan.nextLine();
        String s = scan.nextLine();

        System.out.println("String: " + s);
        System.out.println("Double: " + d);
        System.out.println("Int: " + i);
    }

2017-07-30 03:48:25

使用input.next()而不是input.nextLine()，这应该可以解决问题。

修改代码:

public static Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

public static void main(String[] args)
{
    System.out.print("Insert a number: ");
    int number = input.nextInt();
    System.out.print("Text1: ");
    String text1 = input.next();
    System.out.print("Text2: ");
    String text2 = input.next();
}

2014-07-23 10:20:51

问题出在input.nextInt()方法上——它只读取int值。因此，当您继续使用input.nextLine()读取时，您会收到“\n”输入键。所以要跳过这个，你必须添加input.nextLine()。希望这一点现在应该清楚了。

试着这样做:

System.out.print("Insert a number: ");
int number = input.nextInt();
input.nextLine(); // This line you have to add (It consumes the \n character)
System.out.print("Text1: ");
String text1 = input.nextLine();
System.out.print("Text2: ");
String text2 = input.nextLine();

2020-11-22 06:59:57

使用此代码，它将解决您的问题。

System.out.println("Enter numerical value");    
int option;
option = input.nextInt(); // Read numerical value from input
input.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter 1st string"); 
String string1 = input.nextLine(); // Read 1st string (this is skipped)
System.out.println("Enter 2nd string");
String string2 = input.nextLine(); // Read 2nd string (this appears right after reading numerical value)

2020-03-08 15:19:12

与解析输入相比，sc.nextLine()更好。因为就性能而言，它会很好。

2017-09-14 10:16:32

扫描仪在使用next()或nextFoo()后跳过nextLine() ?

推荐文章

最新文章

标签