据我所知，只有两种安全的方法:使用密钥库加密的ssh或passwd。

SSH

Log in your github; Visit: https://github.com/settings/keys; New SSH key; cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub, paste it there, name and save it (if you have no such file, generate one for yourself by ssh-keygen -t rsa - just Enter for all prompts); Go to your local repository and update your remote by git remote set-url origin git+ssh://git@github.com/username/reponame.git - you can check it first by git remote -v); Here you go, just touch t; git add t; git commit -m "test"; git push and confirm yes to enjoy the password-free world.

passwd使用密钥库加密

如果你只使用git config -global credential。如其他人所述，您未加密的密码将以纯文本形式存储在~/下。git证书听起来并不安全。

尝试将其加密为

sudo apt-get install libgnome-keyring-dev
sudo make --directory=/usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/gnome-keyring
git config --global credential.helper /usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/gnome-keyring/git-credential-gnome-keyring

git config --global credential.helper store

在本例中，您使用https://git@github.com/username/reponame.git。

我用了帕维尔建议的答案，它对我很有效。我的区别是这样做，而我是这样添加远程:git远程添加(别名)https://(name:password)@github.com/(the远程地址).git

在Windows操作系统上使用这个代替，这对我来说是有效的:

https://{Username}:{Password}@github.com/{Username}/{repo}.git

e.g.

git clone https://{Username}:{Password}@github.com/{Username}/{repo}.git

git pull https://{Username}:{Password}@github.com/{Username}/{repo}.git

git remote add origin https://{Username}:{Password}@github.com/{Username}/{repo}.git

git push origin master

据我所知，只有两种安全的方法:使用密钥库加密的ssh或passwd。

SSH

Log in your github; Visit: https://github.com/settings/keys; New SSH key; cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub, paste it there, name and save it (if you have no such file, generate one for yourself by ssh-keygen -t rsa - just Enter for all prompts); Go to your local repository and update your remote by git remote set-url origin git+ssh://git@github.com/username/reponame.git - you can check it first by git remote -v); Here you go, just touch t; git add t; git commit -m "test"; git push and confirm yes to enjoy the password-free world.

passwd使用密钥库加密

如果你只使用git config -global credential。如其他人所述，您未加密的密码将以纯文本形式存储在~/下。git证书听起来并不安全。

尝试将其加密为

sudo apt-get install libgnome-keyring-dev
sudo make --directory=/usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/gnome-keyring
git config --global credential.helper /usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/gnome-keyring/git-credential-gnome-keyring

git config --global credential.helper store

在本例中，您使用https://git@github.com/username/reponame.git。

如果您已经设置了SSH密钥，并且仍然得到密码提示，请确保表单中有您的回购URL

git+ssh://git@github.com/username/reponame.git

而不是

https://github.com/username/reponame.git

要查看您的回购URL，运行:

git remote show origin

你可以像这样用git remote set-url修改URL:

git remote set-url origin git+ssh://git@github.com/username/reponame.git

我建议使用凭证管理器来存储GitHub凭证。使用git config——global credential。助手存储是不安全的，因为它以明文存储GitHub密码。 对于Linux, libsecret是一个很好的替代方案。对于Ubuntu和其他一些linux发行版，您可以执行以下操作:

安装:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install libsecret-1-0 libsecret-1-dev
sudo apt install gnome-keyring

创建

cd /usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/libsecret/
Sudo make 

配置git使用libsecret存储密码

git config --global credentail.helper /usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/libsecret/git-credential-libsecret

在此设置后输入一次密码后，git凭据将由libsecret存储。