很简单，试试看…

 select 'ALTER TABLE ' || table_name || ' OWNER TO myuser;' from information_schema.tables where table_schema = 'public';

如果当前所有者不是postgres，你可以使用这个:

REASSIGN OWNED BY old_role [, ...] TO new_role

但如果当前的所有者是postgres，你肯定会得到错误，所以你必须使用@dvanrensburg回答，但如果你想在相同的sql中执行命令，可以根据需要使用这些命令:

数据库

ALTER DATABASE target_database OWNER TO new_onwer;

表

DO
LANGUAGE plpgsql
$$
DECLARE
  stmt text;
BEGIN
  FOR stmt IN
    WITH temp as (
    SELECT 'ALTER TABLE '|| schemaname || '."' || tablename ||'" OWNER TO newuser' as command
    FROM pg_tables WHERE NOT schemaname IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema')
    ORDER BY schemaname, tablename )
    SELECT command from temp
  LOOP
    EXECUTE stmt;
  END LOOP;
END;
$$;

序列

DO
LANGUAGE plpgsql
$$
DECLARE
  stmt text;
BEGIN
  FOR stmt IN
    WITH temp as (
    SELECT 'ALTER SEQUENCE '|| sequence_schema || '."' || sequence_name ||'" OWNER TO newuser;' as command
    FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE NOT sequence_schema IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema')
    ORDER BY sequence_schema, sequence_name)
    select command from temp
  LOOP
    EXECUTE stmt;
  END LOOP;
END;
$$;

的观点

DO
LANGUAGE plpgsql
$$
DECLARE
  stmt text;
BEGIN
  FOR stmt IN
    WITH temp as (
    SELECT 'ALTER VIEW '|| table_schema || '."' || table_name ||'" OWNER TO newuser;' as command
    FROM information_schema.views WHERE NOT table_schema IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema')
    ORDER BY table_schema, table_name)
    select command from temp
  LOOP
    EXECUTE stmt;
  END LOOP;
END;
$$;

模式

DO
LANGUAGE plpgsql
$$
DECLARE
  stmt text;
BEGIN
  FOR stmt IN
    WITH schema_names as(
    SELECT distinct(schemaname) FROM pg_tables WHERE NOT schemaname IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema')
    ORDER BY schemaname)
    SELECT 'ALTER SCHEMA '|| schemaname ||' OWNER TO newuser;' as command
    FROM schema_names
  LOOP
    EXECUTE stmt;
  END LOOP;
END;
$$;

还要注意数据库中可能需要更改成员关系的函数和其他组件

函数和触发函数

    DO
    LANGUAGE plpgsql
    $$
    DECLARE
      stmt text;
    BEGIN
      FOR stmt IN
        WITH temp as(
        SELECT 'alter function '||nsp.nspname||'.'||p.proname||'('||pg_get_function_identity_arguments(p.oid)||') owner to newuser;' as command
        FROM pg_proc p
        JOIN pg_namespace nsp ON p.pronamespace = nsp.oid
        WHERE NOT  nsp.nspname IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema'))
        SELECT command FROM temp
      LOOP
        EXECUTE stmt;
      END LOOP;
    END;
    $$;

虽然下面没有改变所有者，但改变了角色，这是我需要做的，当搜索谷歌时，我结束了这个问题，所以为了完整性起见，我将在这里输入:

对我来说，上述解决方案都不起作用，我一直得到:必须是关系xxx的所有者。最终的解决方案是:

格兰特·olduser

根据elysch的回答，这里有一个针对多个模式的解决方案:

DO $$
DECLARE 
  r record;
  i int;
  v_schema text[] := '{public,schema1,schema2,schema3}';
  v_new_owner varchar := 'my_new_owner';
BEGIN
    FOR r IN 
        select 'ALTER TABLE "' || table_schema || '"."' || table_name || '" OWNER TO ' || v_new_owner || ';' as a from information_schema.tables where table_schema = ANY (v_schema)
        union all
        select 'ALTER TABLE "' || sequence_schema || '"."' || sequence_name || '" OWNER TO ' || v_new_owner || ';' as a from information_schema.sequences where sequence_schema = ANY (v_schema)
        union all
        select 'ALTER TABLE "' || table_schema || '"."' || table_name || '" OWNER TO ' || v_new_owner || ';' as a from information_schema.views where table_schema = ANY (v_schema)
        union all
        select 'ALTER FUNCTION "'||nsp.nspname||'"."'||p.proname||'"('||pg_get_function_identity_arguments(p.oid)||') OWNER TO ' || v_new_owner || ';' as a from pg_proc p join pg_namespace nsp ON p.pronamespace = nsp.oid where nsp.nspname = ANY (v_schema)
        union all
        select 'ALTER DATABASE "' || current_database() || '" OWNER TO ' || v_new_owner 
    LOOP
        EXECUTE r.a;
    END LOOP;
    FOR i IN array_lower(v_schema,1) .. array_upper(v_schema,1)
    LOOP
        EXECUTE 'ALTER SCHEMA "' || v_schema[i] || '" OWNER TO ' || v_new_owner ;
    END LOOP;
END
$$;

pg_dump as insert statements 
pg_dump -d -O database filename
-d ( data as inserts ) -O ( capital O is no owner )

然后使用以下命令将备份文件输送回PostgreSQL:

psql -d database -U username -h hostname < filename

由于没有包含所有者，因此创建的所有表、模式等都是在指定的登录用户下创建的。

我了解到这也是一个在PostgreSQL版本之间迁移的好方法。

ansible非常简单。你也可以跳过obj_type来修改任何对象类型的所有权。

- name: Reassigner owner of all objects
  postgresql_owner:
    login_user: "{{ postgres_admin_username }}"
    login_unix_socket: "{{postgres_socket}}"
    db: "db-name"
    new_owner: "new-owner"
    reassign_owned_by: "old-owner"
    obj_type: "table"

以下是带有进一步信息的文档:https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/community/general/postgresql_owner_module.html

希望这能有所帮助。