在HTML文件中包含另一个HTML文件

我有2个HTML文件，假设a.html和b.html。在a.html中，我想包括b.html。

在JSF中，我可以这样做:

<ui:include src="b.xhtml" />

这意味着在.xhtml文件中，我可以包含b.xhtml。

我们如何在*.html文件中做到这一点?

当前回答

我知道这是一个非常老的帖子，所以一些方法在当时是不可用的。但以下是我对它的简单看法(基于Lolo的回答)。

它依赖于HTML5的data-*属性，因此非常通用，因为它使用jQuery的for-each函数来获取每个匹配“load-html”的.class，并使用其各自的“data-source”属性来加载内容:

<div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="load-html" id="NavigationMenu" data-source="header.html"></div>
    <div class="load-html" id="MainBody" data-source="body.html"></div>
    <div class="load-html" id="Footer" data-source="footer.html"></div>
</div>
<script src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(function () {
    $(".load-html").each(function () {
        $(this).load(this.dataset.source);
    });
});
</script>

2018-03-27 01:33:16

其他回答

html5rocks.com has a very good tutorial on this stuff, and this might be a little late, but I myself didn't know this existed. w3schools also has a way to do this using their new library called w3.js. The thing is, this requires the use of a web server and and HTTPRequest object. You can't actually load these locally and test them on your machine. What you can do though, is use polyfills provided on the html5rocks link at the top, or follow their tutorial. With a little JS magic, you can do something like this:

 var link = document.createElement('link');
 if('import' in link){
     //Run import code
     link.setAttribute('rel','import');
     link.setAttribute('href',importPath);
     document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(link);
     //Create a phantom element to append the import document text to
     link = document.querySelector('link[rel="import"]');
     var docText = document.createElement('div');
     docText.innerHTML = link.import;
     element.appendChild(docText.cloneNode(true));
 } else {
     //Imports aren't supported, so call polyfill
     importPolyfill(importPath);
 }

This will make the link (Can change to be the wanted link element if already set), set the import (unless you already have it), and then append it. It will then from there take that and parse the file in HTML, and then append it to the desired element under a div. This can all be changed to fit your needs from the appending element to the link you are using. I hope this helped, it may irrelevant now if newer, faster ways have come out without using libraries and frameworks such as jQuery or W3.js.

UPDATE:这将抛出一个错误，表示本地导入已被CORS策略阻塞。可能需要访问深层网络才能使用它，因为深层网络的特性。(意思是没有实际用途)

2017-02-17 02:48:23

这是一篇很棒的文章，你可以实现公共库，只需使用下面的代码在一行中导入任何HTML文件。

<head>
   <link rel="import" href="warnings.html">
</head>

你也可以试试谷歌聚合物

2015-06-17 17:56:08

这里有几种类型的答案，但我从来没有发现这里使用的最古老的工具:

“其他的答案对我都不管用。”

<html>
<head>   
    <title>pagetitle</title>
</head>

<frameset rows="*" framespacing="0" border="0" frameborder="no" frameborder="0">
    <frame name="includeName" src="yourfileinclude.html" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" frameborder="0">   
</frameset>

</html>

2021-08-15 14:36:30

通过Html5rocks教程检查HTML5导入在聚合物项目

例如:

<head>
  <link rel="import" href="/path/to/imports/stuff.html">
</head>

2014-03-03 08:41:56

以下工作，如果html内容从一些文件需要包括: 例如，下面一行将在OBJECT定义出现的位置包含piece_to_include.html的内容。

...text before...
<OBJECT data="file_to_include.html">
Warning: file_to_include.html could not be included.
</OBJECT>
...text after...

参考:http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-html40-970708/struct/includes.html # h-7.7.4

2014-05-20 07:11:27

在HTML文件中包含另一个HTML文件

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