从项目中删除CocoaPods的正确方法是什么?我想移除整个CocoaPod。由于客户的限制,我不能使用它。我只需要一个xcodeproj,而不是一个xcworkspace。


当前回答

所提供的答案均正确有效。但是,当您运行pod安装和修改任何包含cocoapods配置的字段时,clean和deintegration将停止正常工作。

在我的情况下,我有,除其他FRAMEWORK_SEARCH_PATHS覆盖在构建设置和它变得乏味时,处理40个目标…

下面的ruby文件打算运行cocoapods命令来“完全”清理项目,并执行一些额外的清理,例如Build设置,并从项目中删除“Pod”文件夹。脚本还可能包含“clean”或“deintegrate”执行的操作。

require 'xcodeproj'

### HELPERS ###
# Array extension for non-Ruby rail
class Array
    # Wraps and object into an array
    #
    # @param object [Any] The object to be wrapped
    # @return [Any] The array with the value wrapped. If the object is nil, then returns empty array
    def self.wrap(object)
        if object.nil?
            []
        elsif object.respond_to?(:to_ary)
            object.to_ary || [object]
        else
            [object]
      end
    end
end

# Performs the cocoapods clean up actions. It will install the dependencies needed.
def cocoapod_clean_actions
    ## DEINTEGRATE
    puts "** Installing Cocoapods 'DEINTEGRATE' **"
    system("sudo gem install cocoapods-deintegrate")
    
    puts "** Performing Cocoapods 'DEINTEGRATE' **"
    system("pod deintegrate")
    
    ## CLEAN
    puts "** Installing Cocoapods 'CLEAN' **"
    system("sudo gem install cocoapods-deintegrate")
    
    puts "** Performing Cocoapods 'CLEAN' **"
    system("pod clean")
end

# Performs a clean up on the build settings removing all the identified pods leftovers
#
# @param project [Xcodeproj] Xcode project where to permorm the actions
def clean_build_settings(project)
    puts "** Removing Cocoapods references from 'BUILD SETTING' **"
    podsOcurrence = "PODS"

    project.targets.each { |target| 
        target.build_configurations.each { |build_configuration|
            puts "Inspecting BUILD_SETTINGS for TARGET => #{target.name} & CONFIGURATION => #{build_configuration.name}"
            build_settings = build_configuration.build_settings
            build_settings.each { |key, value|
                if key.include?(podsOcurrence)
                    build_settings.delete(key)
                else
                    clean(build_settings, key, podsOcurrence)
                end
            }
        }
    }
    project.save()
end

# Performs a clean-up on a specific key of the build settings by removing the occurrences given. It also cleans the value if empty.
#
# @param build_settings [Hash] Build Settings for a specific target and configuration
# @param flag [String] Key to find in the build_settings
# @param occurence [String] The occurence to be removed from the value of build settings key
def clean(build_settings, flag, occurence)
    puts "CLEAN => flag = #{flag}, ocurrence = #{occurence}"
    indexes = Array.new()
    build_settings_flag = Array.wrap(build_settings[flag])
    build_settings_flag.each_with_index { |value, index|
    if value.include?(occurence)
        previous_index = index - 1
            if previous_index >= 0 && build_settings_flag[previous_index].to_s&.start_with?("-")
                indexes.append(previous_index)
            end
            indexes.append(index)
        end
    }

    if indexes.count > 0
        build_settings_flag.delete_if.with_index { |_, index| 
            indexes.include? index
        }

        # Replace the value for the build setting
        if build_settings_flag.empty?
            puts "Removing empty array #{flag}"
            build_settings.delete(flag)
        else 
            puts "Reassining array #{flag}"
            build_settings[flag] = build_settings_flag
        end
    end
end

# Performs a clean up on the build settings removing all the identified pods leftovers
#
# @param project [Xcodeproj] Xcode project where to permorm the actions
def clean_build_phases(project)
    puts "** Removing Cocoapods references from 'BUILD_PHASES' **"
    project.targets.each { |target|
        #if target.name == "WhiteLabel" #TESTING
            puts "Inspecting BUILD_PHASES for TARGET => #{target.name}"
            target.shell_script_build_phases.each { |shell_script| 
                if shell_script.name.include?("[CP]")
                    puts "Removing '#{shell_script.name}' shell script"
                    shell_script.remove_from_project() 
                elsif shell_script.name == "Crashlytics Run Script"
                    puts "Deleting '#{shell_script.name}'"
                    # Add extra build phases such as the Crashlytics
                    #shell_script.remove_from_project()
                end
            }
            #break #TESTING
        #end #TESTING
    }
    project.save()
end

# Removes all the unwanted cocoapods files and folders from the project
#
# @param project [Xcodeproj] Xcode project where to permorm the actions
def remove_files_and_folders(project)
    puts "** Removing Cocoapods files and folders from project **"

    ## Project
    # BE CAREFUL WITH GROUP(LINK) NAME AND GROUP PATH(FOLDER)
    project.groups.find{ |group| group.path == "Pods" }&.remove_from_project()
    project.save()

    # File system
    system('rm -rf Pods')
    #system('rm Podfile')
end


### MAIN ###
puts "********** Cocoapods CLEAN UP **********"
cocoapod_clean_actions()

puts "********** Cocoapods EXTRA CLEAN UP **********"
project = Xcodeproj::Project.open "./WhiteLabel.xcodeproj"

clean_build_settings(project)
clean_build_phases(project)
remove_files_and_folders(project)

project.save()

它可以被称为

ruby PodExtraClean.rb

其他回答

使用这些终端的命令(不要忘记在新行开始使用sudo):

open:YourDir YouName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods
Password:?
Remove executables:
    pod, sandbox-pod

in addition to the gem? [Yn]  Y
Removing pod
Removing sandbox-pod
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-1.4.0
open:YourDir YourName$ gem list --local | grep cocoapods
cocoapods-core (1.4.0)
cocoapods-deintegrate (1.0.2)
cocoapods-downloader (1.1.3)
cocoapods-plugins (1.0.0)
cocoapods-search (1.0.0)
cocoapods-stats (1.0.0)
cocoapods-trunk (1.3.0)
cocoapods-try (1.1.0)

逐个卸载列表,如下所示:

open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-core
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-core-1.4.0
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-trunk
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-trunk-1.3.0
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-try
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-try-1.1.0
open:YourDir YourName$ gem list --local | grep cocoapods
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-stats
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-stats-1.0.0
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-search
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-search-1.0.0
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-downloader
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-downloader-1.1.3
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-plugins
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-plugins-1.0.0
open:YourDir YourName$ gem list --local | grep cocoapods
cocoapods-deintegrate (1.0.2)
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-deintegrate
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-deintegrate-1.0.2
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-stats
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-stats-1.0.0
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-search
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-search-1.0.0
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-downloader
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-downloader-1.1.3
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-plugins
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-plugins-1.0.0
open:YourDir YourName$ gem list --local | grep cocoapods
cocoapods-deintegrate (1.0.2)
open:YourDir YourName$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods-deintegrate
Successfully uninstalled cocoapods-deintegrate-1.0.2

pod deintegrate和pod clean是从你的项目/回购中删除CocoaPod的两个指定命令。

下面是完整的命令集:

$ sudo gem install cocoapods-deintegrate cocoapods-clean
$ pod deintegrate
$ pod cache clean --all
$ rm Podfile

最初的解决方案是在这里找到的:https://medium.com/@icanhazedit/remove-uninstall- deintegre-cocoapods-from-your-xcode -ios-project-c4621cee5e42#.wd00fj2e5

关于pod分解的CocoaPod文档:https://guides.cocoapods.org/terminal/commands.html#pod_deintegrate

要从项目中完全删除pod,你需要先安装两件事…这些是以下(假设你已经在你的系统中安装了可可荚)…

Cocoapods-Deintegrate插件 Cocoapods-Clean插件

安装

Cocoapods-Deintegrate插件 在您的终端上使用以下命令来安装它。 Sudo gem安装cocoapods-deintegrate Cocoapods-Clean插件 在您的终端上使用以下命令来安装它。 须藤宝石安装椰荚干净

使用

首先进入你的项目文件夹,使用as usual命令,如..

cd (path of the project) //Remove the braces after cd

现在使用这两个插件完全删除它如下..

Cocoapods-Deintegrate插件 在您的终端上使用以下命令首先从项目中分解pod。 豆荚去积分

Cocoapods-Clean插件 从项目中分解pod后,在终端上使用以下命令彻底清理它。 舱清洁 在完成上述任务后,您的项目目录中应该还保留着Podfile .只需手动删除它或在终端上使用以下命令。 rm Podfile

这是……现在你有你的项目从豆荚自由…清洁。

将Cocoapods从系统中移除。

以任何方式尝试在您的终端上使用以下命令从您的系统中卸载/删除可口可乐。

sudo gem uninstall cocoapods

它会自动去除可乐皮。

谢谢。 希望这对你有所帮助。

开发者可能面临两个方面的问题。

要么他想把舱完全从项目中移除 开发人员想从项目中卸载特定的框架 豆荚。

在第一种情况下,你必须使用“豆荚分解”,并遵循以上答案中提到的几个步骤。

第二种情况是,如果你想卸载安装在pod文件中的任何特定框架,很简单的方法就是注释你想卸载的框架,然后运行pod install命令。

# Uncomment this line to define a global platform for your project
# platform :ios, '9.0'
target 'ProjectName' do
  # Uncomment this line if you're using Swift or would like to use dynamic frameworks
  # use_frameworks!

    pod 'iCarousel', '~> 1.8'
#    pod 'Facebook-iOS-SDK', '~> 4.1'
#    pod 'ParseFacebookUtilsV4', '~> 1.11'
#    pod 'Parse', '~> 1.14'


end

在这里,我想卸载facebook和解析框架(使用pods安装),而不是iCarousel,这就是为什么我像上面那样更新了我的pod文件。

现在如果我运行pod安装,它将保持iCarousel,因为它是在我的项目,并将删除facebook和解析。

我可以使用CocoaPods应用程序(版本1.5.2)在项目中删除我的豆荚。之后我只删除了podfile, podfile。锁定文件夹中的xcworkspace文件。