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2025-01-27 10:00:04

控制jar工件的Maven最终名称

我试图在我们的超级pom中定义一个属性，它将被所有子项目用作生成工件的目的地。

为此，我正在考虑使用project/build/finalName，但这似乎不工作，即使是简单的poms:

命令

 mvn archetype:create \ 
   -DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.maven.archetypes \
   -DgroupId=com.mycompany.app \
   -DartifactId=my-app

POM

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.mycompany.app</groupId>
  <artifactId>my-app</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>my-app</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  </properties>

  <build>
        <finalName>${project.name}-testing</finalName>
  </build>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

当我执行:

$ mvn install

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building my-app
[INFO]    task-segment: [install]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [resources:resources {execution: default-resources}]
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /tmp/mvn_test/my-app/src/main/resources
[INFO] [compiler:compile {execution: default-compile}]
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] [resources:testResources {execution: default-testResources}]
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /tmp/mvn_test/my-app/src/test/resources
[INFO] [compiler:testCompile {execution: default-testCompile}]
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] [surefire:test {execution: default-test}]
[INFO] Surefire report directory: /tmp/mvn_test/my-app/target/surefire-reports

-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running com.mycompany.app.AppTest
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.024 sec

Results :

Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

[INFO] [jar:jar {execution: default-jar}]
[INFO] [install:install {execution: default-install}]
[INFO] Installing /tmp/mvn_test/my-app/target/my-app-testing.jar to /home/maxim/.m2/repository/com/mycompany/app/my-app/1.0-SNAPSHOT/my-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2 seconds
[INFO] Finished at: Sun Nov 21 18:37:02 IST 2010
[INFO] Final Memory: 17M/162M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

我希望字符串“testing”会出现在生成的工件名称中的某个地方。

我是否误解了“finalName”的目的?

正如您所指定的那样，您所使用的方法确实在名称中包含字符串“testing”的jar文件，但是默认的安装命令将它发送到您的~/。M2 /repository目录，如下面的输出行所示:

/tmp/mvn_test/my-app/target/my-app-testing.jar to /home/maxim/.m2/repository/com/mycompany/app/my-app/1.0-SNAPSHOT/my-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar

在我看来，您试图用这样的名称生成一个jar，然后将其复制到您选择的目录中。

尝试使用如下所述的outputDirectory属性:http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-jar-plugin/jar-mojo.html

2010-11-21 16:52:44

@Maxim 试试这个…

pom.xml

 <groupId>org.opensource</groupId>
 <artifactId>base</artifactId>
 <version>1.0.0.SNAPSHOT</version>

  ..............
<properties>
    <my.version>4.0.8.8</my.version>
</properties>

<build>
    <finalName>my-base-project</finalName>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.1</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>install-file</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <phase>install</phase>
                    <configuration>
                        <file>${project.build.finalName}.${project.packaging}</file>
                        <generatePom>false</generatePom>
                        <pomFile>pom.xml</pomFile>
                        <version>${my.version}</version>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

Commnad mvn清洁安装

输出

[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.3.1:jar (default-jar) @ base ---
[INFO] Building jar: D:\dev\project\base\target\my-base-project.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.3.1:install (default-install) @ base ---
[INFO] Installing D:\dev\project\base\target\my-base-project.jar to H:\dev\.m2\repository\org\opensource\base\1.0.0.SNAPSHOT\base-1.0.0.SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO] Installing D:\dev\project\base\pom.xml to H:\dev\.m2\repository\org\opensource\base\1.0.0.SNAPSHOT\base-1.0.0.SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.3.1:install-file (default) @ base ---
[INFO] Installing D:\dev\project\base\my-base-project.jar to H:\dev\.m2\repository\org\opensource\base\4.0.8.8\base-4.0.8.8.jar
[INFO] Installing D:\dev\project\base\pom.xml to H:\dev\.m2\repository\org\opensource\base\4.0.8.8\base-4.0.8.8.pom
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

参考

2010-11-22 13:31:21

在包阶段，插件允许通过配置导入的文件名 文件映射:

maven-ear-plugin

http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-ear-plugin/examples/customize-file-name-mapping.html

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-ear-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.7</version>
    <configuration>
       [...]
        <fileNameMapping>full</fileNameMapping>
    </configuration>
</plugin>

http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-war-plugin/war-mojo.html#outputFileNameMapping

如果你已经通过配置文件或其他东西将你的版本配置为“测试”， 这适用于战争一揽子计划:

maven的war插件

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.2</version>
    <configuration>
        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>                        
        <outputFileNameMapping>@{groupId}@-@{artifactId}@-@{baseVersion}@@{dashClassifier?}@.@{extension}@</outputFileNameMapping>
    </configuration>
</plugin>
2012-05-17 18:11:43

对于Maven >= 3

 <packaging>jar</packaging>
 <build>
   <finalName>WhatEverYouLikey</finalName>
 </build>

参见错误报告/文档。

(功劳归马修和他的评论)

对于较旧的Maven版本

在插件配置部分设置finalName属性:

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.2</version>
    <configuration>
        <finalName>myJar</finalName>                   
    </configuration>
</plugin>

如官方文件所示。

2013-01-23 22:34:13

所有提供的答案都比必要的要复杂。假设您正在构建一个jar文件，您所需要做的就是添加一个<jar。finalName>标记到<properties>部分:

<properties>
    <jar.finalName>${project.name}</jar.finalName>
</properties>

这将生成一个罐子:

project/target/${project.name}.jar

这是在文档中-注意用户属性:

finalName:
Name of the generated JAR.
Type: java.lang.String
Required: No
User Property: jar.finalName
Default: ${project.build.finalName}

命令行用法

你也可以在命令行中使用这个选项:

mvn -Djar.finalName=myCustomName ...

您应该得到myCustomName.jar，尽管我还没有对此进行测试。

2015-10-30 20:41:23

这对我很有用

mvn jar:jar -Djar.finalName=custom-jar-name
2016-09-09 09:02:21

在我的maven ee项目中，我正在使用:

<build>
    <finalName>shop</finalName>

    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>${maven.war.version}</version>
            <configuration><webappDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}     </webappDirectory>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>
2017-10-14 23:25:37

我正在使用以下

        ....
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <finalName>${project.groupId}/${project.artifactId}-${baseVersion}.${monthlyVersion}.${instanceVersion}</finalName>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        ....

通过这种方式，您可以单独定义每个值，也可以从其他系统的Jenkins中实际定义每个值。

mvn package -DbaseVersion=1 -monthlyVersion=2 -instanceVersion=3

这将放置一个文件夹目标\{group.id}\projectName-1.2.3.jar

一个更好的节省时间的方法可能是

        ....
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <finalName>${project.groupId}/${project.artifactId}-${baseVersion}</finalName>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        ....

类似的，除了我用的是on变量。

  mvn package -DbaseVersion=0.3.4

这将放置一个文件夹目标\{group.id}\projectName-1.2.3.jar

你也可以在配置中使用outputDirectory来指定你希望包被定位的位置。

2018-02-20 18:37:43

最简单的解决方案:

<artifactId>Example</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>

<properties>
    <jarName>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</jarName>
</properties>

<build>
  <plugins>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.2</version>
        <configuration>
            <finalName>${jarName}</finalName>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>   
   </plugins>
</build>

结果是:

mvn清理包- djarname =123 ->目标/123.jar

mvn清理包-> target/Example.jar

2020-10-09 13:01:03

我认为最简单的方法是添加<finalName>jar_name<finalName>。它应该是这样的，在这种情况下，我希望我的jar文件被称为springboot-mysql:

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <finalName>springboot-mysql</finalName>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
2021-08-19 05:30:29

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