我试图在Laravel中创建外键,但是当我使用artisan迁移我的表时,我抛出了以下错误:
[Illuminate\Database\QueryException]
SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1215 Cannot add foreign key constraint (SQL
: alter table `priorities` add constraint priorities_user_id_foreign foreign
key (`user_id`) references `users` (`id`))
我的迁移代码如下:
优先级迁移文件
public function up()
{
//
Schema::create('priorities', function($table) {
$table->increments('id', true);
$table->integer('user_id');
$table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users');
$table->string('priority_name');
$table->smallInteger('rank');
$table->text('class');
$table->timestamps('timecreated');
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
//
Schema::drop('priorities');
}
用户迁移文件
public function up()
{
//
Schema::table('users', function($table)
{
$table->create();
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('email');
$table->string('first_name');
$table->string('password');
$table->string('email_code');
$table->string('time_created');
$table->string('ip');
$table->string('confirmed');
$table->string('user_role');
$table->string('salt');
$table->string('last_login');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
//
Schemea::drop('users');
}
关于我做错了什么,我现在想要得到这个,因为我有很多表,我需要创建例如用户,客户端,项目,任务,状态,优先级,类型,团队。理想情况下,我想创建表持有这些数据与外键,即clients_project和project_tasks等。
希望有人能帮我开始。