我试过:

app.get('/', function(req, res, next) {
    var e = new Error('error message');
    e.status = 400;
    next(e);
});

and:

app.get('/', function(req, res, next) {
    res.statusCode = 400;
    var e = new Error('error message');
    next(e);
});

但是总会出现一个500的错误代码。


当前回答

从我在Express 4.0中看到的情况来看,这对我来说是可行的。这是一个验证所需中间件的示例。

function apiDemandLoggedIn(req, res, next) {

    // if user is authenticated in the session, carry on
    console.log('isAuth', req.isAuthenticated(), req.user);
    if (req.isAuthenticated())
        return next();

    // If not return 401 response which means unauthroized.
    var err = new Error();
    err.status = 401;
    next(err);
}

其他回答

我建议使用Boom包来处理http错误代码的发送。

从我在Express 4.0中看到的情况来看,这对我来说是可行的。这是一个验证所需中间件的示例。

function apiDemandLoggedIn(req, res, next) {

    // if user is authenticated in the session, carry on
    console.log('isAuth', req.isAuthenticated(), req.user);
    if (req.isAuthenticated())
        return next();

    // If not return 401 response which means unauthroized.
    var err = new Error();
    err.status = 401;
    next(err);
}

在特快4.0中,他们做对了:)

res.sendStatus(statusCode)
// Sets the response HTTP status code to statusCode and send its string representation as the response body.

res.sendStatus(200); // equivalent to res.status(200).send('OK')
res.sendStatus(403); // equivalent to res.status(403).send('Forbidden')
res.sendStatus(404); // equivalent to res.status(404).send('Not Found')
res.sendStatus(500); // equivalent to res.status(500).send('Internal Server Error')

//If an unsupported status code is specified, the HTTP status is still set to statusCode and the string version of the code is sent as the response body.

res.sendStatus(2000); // equivalent to res.status(2000).send('2000')

老问题了,但谷歌仍在播。在Express的当前版本(3.4.0)中,你可以在调用next(err)之前修改res.statusCode:

res.statusCode = 404;
next(new Error('File not found'));

根据Express (Version 4+)文档,您可以使用:

res.status(400);
res.send('None shall pass');

http://expressjs.com/4x/api.html#res.status

< = 3.8

res.statusCode = 401;
res.send('None shall pass');