Swift编程

你可以这样写

var containerViewController: ExampleViewController?
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
    // you can set this name in 'segue.embed' in storyboard
    if segue.identifier == "checkinPopupIdentifierInStoryBoard" {
        let connectContainerViewController = segue.destinationViewController as ExampleViewController
        containerViewController = connectContainerViewController
    }
}

自我。当你需要父控件时，childViewControllers更相关。例如，如果子控制器是一个表视图，你想要强制重载它或通过点击按钮或父视图控制器上的任何其他事件来改变属性，你可以通过访问ChildViewController的实例来实现，而不是通过prepareForSegue。两者都有不同的应用方式。

使用generic，你可以做一些甜蜜的事情。下面是Array的扩展:

extension Array {
    func firstMatchingType<Type>() -> Type? {
        return first(where: { $0 is Type }) as? Type
    }
}

你可以在你的viewController中这样做:

var viewControllerInContainer: YourViewControllerClass? {
    return childViewControllers.firstMatchingType()!
}

Swift 3的更新答案，使用计算属性:

var jobSummaryViewController: JobSummaryViewController {
    get {
        let ctrl = childViewControllers.first(where: { $0 is JobSummaryViewController })
        return ctrl as! JobSummaryViewController
    }
}

这只迭代子列表，直到它到达第一个匹配。

Swift编程

你可以这样写

var containerViewController: ExampleViewController?
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
    // you can set this name in 'segue.embed' in storyboard
    if segue.identifier == "checkinPopupIdentifierInStoryBoard" {
        let connectContainerViewController = segue.destinationViewController as ExampleViewController
        containerViewController = connectContainerViewController
    }
}

如果有人正在寻找Swift 3.0，

viewController1, viewController2等等都是可访问的。

let viewController1 : OneViewController!
let viewController2 : TwoViewController!

// Safety handling of optional String
if let identifier: String = segue.identifier {

    switch identifier {

    case "segueName1":
        viewController1 = segue.destination as! OneViewController
        break

    case "segueName2":
        viewController2 = segue.destination as! TwoViewController
        break

    // ... More cases can be inserted here ...

    default:
        // A new segue is added in the storyboard but not yet including in this switch
        print("A case missing for segue identifier: \(identifier)")
        break
    }

} else {
    // Either the segue or the identifier is inaccessible 
    print("WARNING: identifier in segue is not accessible")
}