对于SQL Server:

SELECT [name] AS [Column Name]
FROM syscolumns
WHERE id = object_id('TABLE_NAME')

您可以运行此查询

SELECT t.name AS table_name,
SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) AS schema_name,
c.name AS column_name
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
WHERE c.name LIKE '%%' --if you want to find specific column write here 
ORDER BY schema_name, table_name;

我是这样做的

SELECT 
    TOP 0
    *
FROM
    Posts

它甚至可以在http://data.stackexchange.com的服务表我不知道!

对于SQL Server:

SELECT [name] AS [Column Name]
FROM syscolumns
WHERE id = object_id('TABLE_NAME')

SELECT COLUMN_NAME 'all_columns' 
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS 
WHERE TABLE_NAME='user';

你可以这样做:

describe EVENT_LOG

or

desc EVENT_LOG

注意:只适用于你知道表名，特别是Oracle。