只需阅读手册页的git状态，并过滤什么是需要的。

 git status --help

代码片段:

       For paths with merge conflicts, X and Y show the modification states of each side of the merge. For paths that do not have merge conflicts, X shows the status of the index, and Y shows the status of the work tree. For untracked
   paths, XY are ??. Other status codes can be interpreted as follows:

   •   ' ' = unmodified

   •   M = modified

   •   A = added

   •   D = deleted

   •   R = renamed

   •   C = copied

   •   U = updated but unmerged

   Ignored files are not listed, unless --ignored option is in effect, in which case XY are !!.

       X          Y     Meaning
       -------------------------------------------------
                [AMD]   not updated
       M        [ MD]   updated in index
       A        [ MD]   added to index
       D                deleted from index
       R        [ MD]   renamed in index
       C        [ MD]   copied in index
       [MARC]           index and work tree matches
       [ MARC]     M    work tree changed since index
       [ MARC]     D    deleted in work tree
       [ D]        R    renamed in work tree
       [ D]        C    copied in work tree
       -------------------------------------------------
       D           D    unmerged, both deleted
       A           U    unmerged, added by us
       U           D    unmerged, deleted by them
       U           A    unmerged, added by them
       D           U    unmerged, deleted by us
       A           A    unmerged, both added
       U           U    unmerged, both modified
       -------------------------------------------------
       ?           ?    untracked
       !           !    ignored
       -------------------------------------------------

你可以在命令行上点击git ls-files -u，它会列出有冲突的文件

对我来说，公认的答案并不管用。为了防止捕获

警告:[]中的LF将被CRLF取代。 该文件在您的工作目录中有其原始的行结束符

在Powershell中我使用了这种方法:

git ls-files -u| ForEach{($_.Split("`t"))|Select-Object -Last 1}| get-unique

这里有一个万无一失的方法:

grep -H -r "<<<<<<< HEAD" /path/to/project/dir

查尔斯·贝利的回答略有变化，提供了更多信息:

git diff --name-only --diff-filter=U | xargs git status

也许这已经添加到Git中，但尚未解析的文件在状态消息(Git状态)中列出，如下所示:

#
# Unmerged paths:
#   (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
#
#   both modified:      syssw/target/libs/makefile
#

注意，这是Unmerged paths部分。