是否有JavaScript或jQuery API或方法来获取页面上图像的尺寸?


当前回答

在我的例子中,我有一个File类型(保证是一个图像),我想要图像的尺寸,而不是将其加载到DOM上。

一般策略:将文件转换为ArrayBuffer→将ArrayBuffer转换为base64字符串→使用此作为image类的图像源→使用naturalHeight和naturalWidth来获取维度。

const fr = new FileReader();
fr.readAsArrayBuffer(image); // Image the 'File' object
fr.onload = () => {
  const arrayBuffer: ArrayBuffer = fr.result as ArrayBuffer;

  // Convert to base64. String.fromCharCode can hit a stack overflow error if you pass
  // the entire arrayBuffer in, and iteration gets around this
  let binary = '';
  const bytes = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
  bytes.forEach(b => binary += String.fromCharCode(b));
  const base64Data = window.btoa(binary);

  // Create an image object. Note, a default width/height MUST be given to the constructor (per
  // the documentation) or naturalWidth/Height will always return 0.
  const imageObj = new Image(100, 100);
  imageObj.src = `data:${image.type};base64,${base64Data}`;
  imageObj.onload = () => {
    console.log(imageObj.naturalWidth, imageObj.naturalHeight);
  }
}

这允许您从文件中获得图像尺寸和纵横比,而无需渲染它。它可以使用fromEvent轻松地将onload函数转换为RxJS Observables,以获得更好的异步体验:

// fr is the file reader, and this is the same as fr.onload = () => { ... }
fromEvent(fr, 'load')

其他回答

只需传递input元素获得的“img”文件对象。当我们选择正确的文件时,它将给出图像的自然高度和宽度。

function getNeturalHeightWidth(file) {
    let h, w;
    let reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onload = () => {
        let tmpImgNode = document.createElement("img");
        tmpImgNode.onload = function() {
            h = this.naturalHeight;
            w = this.naturalWidth;
        };
        tmpImgNode.src = reader.result;
    };
    reader.readAsDataURL(file);

    }

    return h, w;
}

jQuery的答案:

$height = $('#image_id').height();
$width  = $('#image_id').width();

在我的例子中,我有一个File类型(保证是一个图像),我想要图像的尺寸,而不是将其加载到DOM上。

一般策略:将文件转换为ArrayBuffer→将ArrayBuffer转换为base64字符串→使用此作为image类的图像源→使用naturalHeight和naturalWidth来获取维度。

const fr = new FileReader();
fr.readAsArrayBuffer(image); // Image the 'File' object
fr.onload = () => {
  const arrayBuffer: ArrayBuffer = fr.result as ArrayBuffer;

  // Convert to base64. String.fromCharCode can hit a stack overflow error if you pass
  // the entire arrayBuffer in, and iteration gets around this
  let binary = '';
  const bytes = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
  bytes.forEach(b => binary += String.fromCharCode(b));
  const base64Data = window.btoa(binary);

  // Create an image object. Note, a default width/height MUST be given to the constructor (per
  // the documentation) or naturalWidth/Height will always return 0.
  const imageObj = new Image(100, 100);
  imageObj.src = `data:${image.type};base64,${base64Data}`;
  imageObj.onload = () => {
    console.log(imageObj.naturalWidth, imageObj.naturalHeight);
  }
}

这允许您从文件中获得图像尺寸和纵横比,而无需渲染它。它可以使用fromEvent轻松地将onload函数转换为RxJS Observables,以获得更好的异步体验:

// fr is the file reader, and this is the same as fr.onload = () => { ... }
fromEvent(fr, 'load')

你还可以使用:

var image=document.getElementById("imageID");
var width=image.offsetWidth;
var height=image.offsetHeight;
const file = event.target.files[0];
const img = new Image();
img.onload = function () {
  width = img.width;
  height = img.height;
};
img.src = URL.createObjectURL(file);
alert(width + "x" + height);