我创建了一个新的本地Git存储库:
~$ mkdir projectname
~$ cd projectname
~$ git init
~$ touch file1
~$ git add file1
~$ git commit -m 'first commit'
有没有任何git命令来创建一个新的远程回购，并从这里将我的提交推到GitHub ?我知道打开浏览器去创建一个新的存储库并不是什么大问题，但是如果有一种方法可以从CLI实现这一点，我会很高兴。
我读了大量的文章，但没有一篇提到如何使用git命令从CLI创建远程回购。Tim Lucas的一篇不错的文章“设置一个新的远程git存储库”是我找到的最接近的文章，但是GitHub不提供shell访问。
当前回答
最后，GitHub正式宣布了他们所有核心功能的新CLI。
点击这里查看:https://cli.github.com/
通过HomeBrew安装:brew install gh用于其他方式:https://github.com/cli/cli#installation
then
gh repo create
其他可用的特性。
$ gh --help
Work seamlessly with GitHub from the command line.
USAGE
gh <command> <subcommand> [flags]
CORE COMMANDS
gist: Create gists
issue: Manage issues
pr: Manage pull requests
release: Manage GitHub releases
repo: Create, clone, fork, and view repositories
ADDITIONAL COMMANDS
alias: Create command shortcuts
api: Make an authenticated GitHub API request
auth: Login, logout, and refresh your authentication
completion: Generate shell completion scripts
config: Manage configuration for gh
help: Help about any command
FLAGS
--help Show help for command
--version Show gh version
EXAMPLES
$ gh issue create
$ gh repo clone cli/cli
$ gh pr checkout 321
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See 'gh help environment' for the list of supported environment variables.
LEARN MORE
Use 'gh <command> <subcommand> --help' for more information about a command.
Read the manual at https://cli.github.com/manual
FEEDBACK
Open an issue using 'gh issue create -R cli/cli'
现在你可以在终端上创建repo了。
其他回答
这可以用三个命令来完成:
curl -u 'nyeates' https://api.github.com/user/repos -d '{"name":"projectname","description":"This project is a test"}'
git remote add origin git@github.com:nyeates/projectname.git
git push origin master
(v3 Github API更新)
这些命令的解释…
创建github回购
curl -u 'nyeates' https://api.github.com/user/repos -d '{"name":"projectname","description":"This project is a test"}'
curl is a unix command (above works on mac too) that retrieves and interacts with URLs. It is commonly already installed. "-u" is a curl parameter that specifies the user name and password to use for server authentication. If you just give the user name (as shown in example above) curl will prompt for a password. If you do not want to have to type in the password, see githubs api documentation on Authentication "-d" is a curl parameter that allows you to send POST data with the request You are sending POST data in githubs defined API format "name" is the only POST data required; I like to also include "description" I found that it was good to quote all POST data with single quotes ' '
定义推到哪里
git remote add origin git@github.com:nyeates/projectname.git
在github上添加连接(远程)回购的位置和存在的定义 “origin”是git用来表示源代码来源的默认名称 技术上没有来自github，但现在github回购将记录的来源 “git@github.com:nyeates”是一个SSH连接，它假设你已经在github上设置了一个可信的SSH密钥对。
将本地回购推到github
git push origin master
从主本地分支推送到原始远程(github)
不，你必须打开浏览器至少一次才能在GitHub上创建你的用户名，一旦创建，你可以利用GitHub API从命令行创建存储库，如下命令:
curl -u 'github-username' https://api.github.com/user/repos -d '{"name":"repo-name"}'
例如:
curl -u 'arpitaggarwal' https://api.github.com/user/repos -d '{"name":"command-line-repo"}'
基于Bennedich的回答，我创建了一个Git别名。在~/.gitconfig中添加以下命令:
[github]
user = "your_github_username"
[alias]
; Creates a new Github repo under the account specified by github.user.
; The remote repo name is taken from the local repo's directory name.
; Note: Referring to the current directory works because Git executes "!" shell commands in the repo root directory.
hub-new-repo = "!python3 -c 'from subprocess import *; import os; from os.path import *; user = check_output([\"git\", \"config\", \"--get\", \"github.user\"]).decode(\"utf8\").strip(); repo = splitext(basename(os.getcwd()))[0]; check_call([\"curl\", \"-u\", user, \"https://api.github.com/user/repos\", \"-d\", \"{{\\\"name\\\": \\\"{0}\\\"}}\".format(repo), \"--fail\"]); check_call([\"git\", \"remote\", \"add\", \"origin\", \"git@github.com:{0}/{1}.git\".format(user, repo)]); check_call([\"git\", \"push\", \"origin\", \"master\"])'"
要使用它，运行
$ git hub-new-repo
从本地存储库中的任何地方，并在提示时输入您的Github密码。
简单步骤(使用git + hub => GitHub):
Install Hub (GitHub). OS X: brew install hub having Go: go get github.com/github/hub otherwise (having Go as well): git clone https://github.com/github/hub.git && cd hub && ./script/build Go to your repo or create empty one: mkdir foo && cd foo && git init. Run: hub create, it'll ask you about GitHub credentials for the first time. Usage: hub create [-p] [-d DESCRIPTION] [-h HOMEPAGE] [NAME] Example: hub create -d Description -h example.com org_name/foo_repo Hub will prompt for GitHub username & password the first time it needs to access the API and exchange it for an OAuth token, which it saves in ~/.config/hub. To explicitly name the new repository, pass in NAME, optionally in ORGANIZATION/NAME form to create under an organization you're a member of. With -p, create a private repository, and with -d and -h set the repository's description and homepage URL, respectively. To avoid being prompted, use GITHUB_USER and GITHUB_PASSWORD environment variables. Then commit and push as usual or check hub commit/hub push.
有关更多帮助，请运行:hub help。
参见:在GitHub中使用命令行导入Git存储库。
有一个官方的github宝石，我认为，这样做。随着我的学习，我会尝试添加更多的信息，但我现在才刚刚发现这个宝石，所以我知道的还不多。
更新:设置我的API密钥后，我能够通过创建命令在github上创建一个新的repo，但是我不能使用create-from-local命令，这应该是采取当前的本地repo，并在github上做出相应的远程。
$ gh create-from-local
=> error creating repository
如果有人对此有一些见解，我很想知道我做错了什么。已经有问题了。
更新:我最终让这个工作。我不确定如何重新产生的问题，但我只是从头开始(删除。git文件夹)
git init
git add .emacs
git commit -a -m "adding emacs"
现在这一行将创建远程回购，甚至推到它，但不幸的是，我认为我不能指定我想要的回购的名称。我想要它被称为“dotfiles”在github上，但gh宝石只是使用当前文件夹的名称，这是“jason”，因为我是在我的家庭文件夹。(我添加了一张要求所需行为的票)
gh create-from-local
另一方面，这个命令接受一个参数来指定远程repo的名称，但它用于从头开始一个新项目，即在调用这个命令后，您将获得一个新的远程repo，它在相对于当前位置的新创建的子文件夹中跟踪一个本地repo，两者的名称都指定为参数。
gh create dotfiles
