来自MDN的建议:

function date_locale(thisDate, locale) {
  if (locale == undefined)
    locale = 'fr-FR';
  // set your default country above (yes, I'm french !)
  // then the default format is "dd/mm/YYY"

  if (thisDate == undefined) {
    var d = new Date();
  } else {
    var d = new Date(thisDate);
  }
  return d.toLocaleDateString(locale);
}

var thisDate = date_locale();
var dayN = thisDate.slice(0, 2);
var monthN = thisDate.slice(3, 5);
console.log(dayN);
console.log(monthN);

http://jsfiddle.net/v4qcf5x6/

function monthFormated() {
  var date = new Date(),
      month = date.getMonth();
  return month+1 < 10 ? ("0" + month) : month;
}

var net = require('net')

function zeroFill(i) {
  return (i < 10 ? '0' : '') + i
}

function now () {
  var d = new Date()
  return d.getFullYear() + '-'
    + zeroFill(d.getMonth() + 1) + '-'
    + zeroFill(d.getDate()) + ' '
    + zeroFill(d.getHours()) + ':'
    + zeroFill(d.getMinutes())
}

var server = net.createServer(function (socket) {
  socket.end(now() + '\n')
})

server.listen(Number(process.argv[2]))

如果你检查的是小于10的，你不需要为它创建一个新函数。只需将变量赋值到括号中，并返回一个三元操作符。

(m = new Date().getMonth() + 1) < 10 ? `0${m}` : `${m}`

new Date().getMonth()方法以数字形式返回月份(0-11)

用这个函数你可以很容易地得到正确的月份数。

function monthFormatted() {
  var date = new Date(),
      month = date.getMonth();
  return month+1 < 10 ? ("0" + month) : month;
}

我想做这样的事情，这就是我所做的

附注:我知道上面有正确答案，但我只是想在这里补充一些我自己的东西

const todayIs = async () =>{
    const now = new Date();
    var today = now.getFullYear()+'-';
    if(now.getMonth() < 10)
        today += '0'+now.getMonth()+'-';
    else
        today += now.getMonth()+'-';
    if(now.getDay() < 10)
        today += '0'+now.getDay();
    else
        today += now.getDay();
    return today;
}