我正在终端上运行一个节点应用程序。最近已经升级到节点v8.5.0,但我得到这个错误:

Error: The module '/tidee/tidee-au/packages/tidee-au-server/node_modules/bcrypt/lib/binding/bcrypt_lib.node'
was compiled against a different Node.js version using
NODE_MODULE_VERSION 51. This version of Node.js requires
NODE_MODULE_VERSION 57. Please try re-compiling or re-installing
the module (for instance, using `npm rebuild` or `npm install`).
    at Object.Module._extensions..node (module.js:653:18)
    at Module.load (module.js:545:32)
    at tryModuleLoad (module.js:508:12)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:500:3)
    at Module.require (module.js:568:17)
    at require (internal/module.js:11:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/tidee/tidee-au/packages/tidee-au-server/node_modules/bcrypt/bcrypt.js:6:16)
    at Module._compile (module.js:624:30)
    at Module._extensions..js (module.js:635:10)
    at Object.require.extensions.(anonymous function) [as .js] (/tidee/tidee-au/packages/tidee-au-server/node_modules/babel-register/lib/node.js:152:7)
    at Module.load (module.js:545:32)
    at tryModuleLoad (module.js:508:12)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:500:3)
    at Module.require (module.js:568:17)
    at require (internal/module.js:11:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/tidee/tidee-au/packages/tidee-au-server/server/helpers/encryptPass.js:1:16)

知道怎么解决吗?


当前回答

我得到了同样的错误,但我试图运行一个节点应用程序使用Docker容器。

我通过添加一个.dockerignore文件来忽略node_modules目录来修复它,以确保当构建docker映像时,它为我想要的映像(Alpine)构建本机包,而不是复制为我的主机(Debian)编译的node_modules。

其他回答

您需要从node_modules文件夹中删除模块文件夹(bcrypt)并重新安装,使用以下命令:

$ rm -rf node_modules/bcrypt
$ npm install
// or
$ yarn

我在grpc模块中遇到了同样的问题,在我的情况下,我正在使用电子,并在env变量“export npm_config_target=1.2.3”中设置了错误的电子版本,将其设置为我正在使用的电子版本,解决了我的问题。希望这能帮助那些设置env变量的人(https://electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/using-native-node-modules#the-npm-way)

我在用systemd运行我的应用程序时得到了这个错误:

ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/node /srv/myapp/server.js

但是我在shell中使用了不同的npm安装版本:

$ which node
/home/keith/.nvm/versions/node/v8.9.0/bin/node

如果这是您的设置,您可以在服务文件中硬编码节点版本,或者采用类似这样的解决方法。

在我的情况下,我在我的办公室代理跳过了一些包裹。当我走出我的办公室代理,并试图做npm安装它工作。也许这对某些人有帮助。

但我花了好几个小时才确定是什么原因。

I have hit this error twice in an electron app and it turned out the problem was that some modules need to be used from the main process rather than the render process. The error occurred using pdf2json and also node-canvas. Moving the code that required those modules from index.htm (the render process) to main.js (the main process) fixed the error and the app rebuilt and ran perfectly. This will not fix the problem in all cases but it is the first thing to check if you are writing an electron app and run into this error.