我有一个React组件,在组件的渲染方法中,我有这样的东西:

render() {
    return (
        <div>
            <div>
                // removed for brevity
            </div>

           { switch(...) {} }

            <div>
                // removed for brevity
            </div>
        </div>
    );
}

Now the point is that I have two div elements, one at the top and one at the bottom, that are fixed. In the middle I want to have a switch statement, and according to a value in my state I want to render a different component. So basically, I want the two div elements to be fixed always, and just in the middle to render a different component each time. I'm using this to implement a multi-step payment procedure). Though, as is the code currently it doesn't work, as it gives me an error saying that switch is unexpected. Any ideas how to achieve what I want?


当前回答

与其他答案相比,我更倾向于在渲染函数中内联“开关”。它使什么组件可以在那个位置呈现更清楚。你可以使用一个简单的javascript对象来实现一个类似switch的表达式:

render () {
  return (
    <div>
      <div>
        {/* removed for brevity */}
      </div>
      {
        {
          'foo': <Foo />,
          'bar': <Bar />
        }[param]
      }
      <div>
        {/* removed for brevity */}
      </div>
    </div>
  )
}

其他回答

React组件中的Switch-Case语句可以如下使用:

<div  id="time-list">
{   
    (() => {
        switch (groupByFilterId) {
            case 0:/*Case 0 */
                return (
                    <div>Case 0</div>
                )
               break;
           case 1: /*Case 1 */
           return ( 
            <div>Case 1</div>
            )
            break;
           case 2:/*Case 2 */
           return ( 
            <div>Case 2</div>
            )
            break;
        }
     })()}

      
       
    
    </div>

你可以这样做。

 <div>
          { object.map((item, index) => this.getComponent(item, index)) }
 </div>

getComponent(item, index) {
    switch (item.type) {
      case '1':
        return <Comp1/>
      case '2':
        return <Comp2/>
      case '3':
        return <Comp3 />
    }
  }

我正在使用这个帮助器,它允许我在JSX中有开关语句

// in helpers folder const switchTrue = (object) => { const { default: defaultValue, ...rest } = object; const obj = { default: defaultValue, ...rest }; const result = Object.keys(obj).reduce((acc, cur) => { return { ...acc, [cur === 'default' ? 'true' : cur]: obj[cur], }; }, {}); return result['true']; }; const Sample = () => { const isDataLoading = false; return ( <div> { switchTrue({ [`${isDataLoading}`]: <div>Loading</div>, [`${!isDataLoading}`]: <div>Data Ready</div>, default: <div>Default</div>, }) } </div> ) } ReactDOM.render( <Sample/>, document.getElementById("react") ); <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/16.6.3/umd/react.production.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/16.6.3/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script> <div id="react"></div>

让它变得简单,只需使用许多if语句。

例如:

<Grid>
   {yourVar==="val1"&&(<> your code for val1 </>)}
   {yourVar==="val2"&&(<> your code for val2 </>)}
   .... other statments
</Grid>

我将接受的答案转换为箭头功能组件解决方案,看到James提供了类似的答案,可以得到未定义的错误。这就是解决方案:

  const renderSwitch = (param) => {
    switch (param) {
      case "foo":
        return "bar";
      default:
        return "foo";
    }
  };

  return (
    <div>
      <div></div>

      {renderSwitch(param)}

      <div></div>
    </div>
  );