错误:请求实体太大

我收到以下错误与快递:

Error: request entity too large
    at module.exports (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/node_modules/raw-body/index.js:16:15)
    at json (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/json.js:60:5)
    at Object.bodyParser [as handle] (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/bodyParser.js:53:5)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:193:15)
    at Object.cookieParser [as handle] (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/cookieParser.js:60:5)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:193:15)
    at Object.logger (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/logger.js:158:5)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:193:15)
    at Object.staticMiddleware [as handle] (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/static.js:55:61)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:193:15)
TypeError: /Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/app/views/includes/foot.jade:31
    29| script(type="text/javascript", src="/js/socketio/connect.js")
    30| 
  > 31| if (req.host='localhost')
    32|     //Livereload script rendered 
    33|     script(type='text/javascript', src='http://localhost:35729/livereload.js')  
    34| 

Cannot set property 'host' of undefined
    at eval (eval at <anonymous> (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:152:8), <anonymous>:273:15)
    at /Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:153:35
    at Object.exports.render (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:197:10)
    at Object.exports.renderFile (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:233:18)
    at View.exports.renderFile [as engine] (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:218:21)
    at View.render (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/lib/view.js:76:8)
    at Function.app.render (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/lib/application.js:504:10)
    at ServerResponse.res.render (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/lib/response.js:801:7)
    at Object.handle (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/config/express.js:82:29)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:188:17)

POST /api/0.1/people 500 618ms

我用的是meanstack。我有以下使用语句在我的express.js

//Set Request Size Limit
app.use(express.limit(100000000));

在fiddler中，我可以看到内容长度头的值为:1078702

我想这是八位字节，这是1.0787兆字节。

我不知道为什么express不让我发布json数组，我之前在另一个express项目中发布，该项目没有使用平均堆栈项目结构。

当前回答

补充一下亚历山大的答案。

默认情况下，NGINX对每个文件的上传限制为1mb。通过限制上传的文件大小，可以防止某些类型的拒绝服务(DOS)攻击和许多其他问题。

因此，当您尝试上传超过1MB限制的文件时，您将遇到413错误。

通过编辑“client_max_body_size”，可以调整上传文件的大小。使用http、server或location块编辑client_max_body_size。

server {
  server_name example.com;

  location / {
    proxy_set_header HOST $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
    client_max_body_size 20M;
  }

    listen [::]:443 ssl ipv6only=on; # managed by Certbot
    listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/infohob.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/infohob.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot

}

参考:在NGINX限制文件上传大小

2022-06-25 14:04:52

其他回答

在我的例子中，问题出在Nginx配置上。为了解决这个问题，我必须编辑文件:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf，并在服务器块中添加这一行:

client_max_body_size 5M;

重新启动Nginx，问题就消失了

sudo systemctl restart nginx

2018-09-18 08:33:56

在我的例子中，添加这些行是不够的:

var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
app.use(bodyParser.json({limit: '50mb'}));
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({limit: '50mb', extended: true}));

我尝试在urlencoded函数上添加parameterLimit选项，正如文档所述，错误不再出现。

parameterLimit选项控制参数的最大数量在url编码的数据中是允许的。如果请求包含更多参数大于此值时，将返回一个413给客户端。默认值为1000。

试试下面的代码:

var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
app.use(bodyParser.json({limit: "50mb"}));
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({limit: "50mb", extended: true, parameterLimit:50000}));

2016-04-09 08:05:46

对于那些在IIS下在Azure中启动NodeJS应用程序的人，不要忘记修改web。配置Azure应用服务IIS的“maxRequestLength”设置

2020-10-01 14:32:45

我正在使用multer上传文件到AWS s3。对于我来说，在添加client_max_body_size 100M之后;导入nginx文件，误差是400。(但是413错误消失了，这意味着它成功地通过nginx到达了你的服务器)

解决方案如下: https://stackoverflow.com/a/71240419/15477963

我的app.js文件不需要改变，保持如下所示:

const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));

2022-02-23 16:13:45

就我而言…setting parameterLimit:50000修复了这个问题

app.use( bodyParser.json({limit: '50mb'}) );
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
  limit: '50mb',
  extended: true,
  parameterLimit:50000
}));

2016-05-16 12:11:45

错误:请求实体太大

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