错误:请求实体太大

我收到以下错误与快递:

Error: request entity too large
    at module.exports (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/node_modules/raw-body/index.js:16:15)
    at json (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/json.js:60:5)
    at Object.bodyParser [as handle] (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/bodyParser.js:53:5)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:193:15)
    at Object.cookieParser [as handle] (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/cookieParser.js:60:5)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:193:15)
    at Object.logger (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/logger.js:158:5)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:193:15)
    at Object.staticMiddleware [as handle] (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/middleware/static.js:55:61)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:193:15)
TypeError: /Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/app/views/includes/foot.jade:31
    29| script(type="text/javascript", src="/js/socketio/connect.js")
    30| 
  > 31| if (req.host='localhost')
    32|     //Livereload script rendered 
    33|     script(type='text/javascript', src='http://localhost:35729/livereload.js')  
    34| 

Cannot set property 'host' of undefined
    at eval (eval at <anonymous> (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:152:8), <anonymous>:273:15)
    at /Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:153:35
    at Object.exports.render (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:197:10)
    at Object.exports.renderFile (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:233:18)
    at View.exports.renderFile [as engine] (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/jade/lib/jade.js:218:21)
    at View.render (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/lib/view.js:76:8)
    at Function.app.render (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/lib/application.js:504:10)
    at ServerResponse.res.render (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/lib/response.js:801:7)
    at Object.handle (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/config/express.js:82:29)
    at next (/Users/michaeljames/Documents/Projects/Proj/mean/node_modules/express/node_modules/connect/lib/proto.js:188:17)

POST /api/0.1/people 500 618ms

我用的是meanstack。我有以下使用语句在我的express.js

//Set Request Size Limit
app.use(express.limit(100000000));

在fiddler中，我可以看到内容长度头的值为:1078702

我想这是八位字节，这是1.0787兆字节。

我不知道为什么express不让我发布json数组，我之前在另一个express项目中发布，该项目没有使用平均堆栈项目结构。

当前回答

我最近遇到了同样的问题，咆哮的解决方案对我来说很有效。

依赖: 快递>>版本:4.17.1 Body-parser >> version": 1.19.0

const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');

const app = express(); 
app.use(bodyParser.json({limit: '50mb'}));
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({limit: '50mb', extended: true}));

为了理解: HTTP 431

HTTP 413负载过大响应状态码表示请求实体大于服务器定义的限制;服务器可能会关闭连接或返回一个Retry-After报头字段。

2020-10-01 19:14:49

其他回答

下面的方法对我很有效……只使用

app.use(bodyParser({limit: '50mb'}));

就是这样。

以上都试过了，没有一个奏效。我们发现，即使我们使用像下面这样的方法，

app.use(bodyParser());
app.use(bodyParser({limit: '50mb'}));
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({limit: '50mb'}));

只有第一个app.use(bodyParser());其中一行被定义，后两行被忽略。

参考:https://github.com/expressjs/body-parser/issues/176 >>见“dougwilson评论于2016年6月17日”

2017-03-03 20:15:22

补充一下亚历山大的答案。

默认情况下，NGINX对每个文件的上传限制为1mb。通过限制上传的文件大小，可以防止某些类型的拒绝服务(DOS)攻击和许多其他问题。

因此，当您尝试上传超过1MB限制的文件时，您将遇到413错误。

通过编辑“client_max_body_size”，可以调整上传文件的大小。使用http、server或location块编辑client_max_body_size。

server {
  server_name example.com;

  location / {
    proxy_set_header HOST $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
    client_max_body_size 20M;
  }

    listen [::]:443 ssl ipv6only=on; # managed by Certbot
    listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/infohob.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/infohob.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot

}

参考:在NGINX限制文件上传大小

2022-06-25 14:04:52

此问题在两种情况下发生:

请求体太大，服务器无法处理这么大的数据。这个就可以了

app.use(express.json({limit: '50mb'}));

2- req.cookies is too large. When testing different next.js applications on the same browser, each time each app was starting on a different port if there were running some apps. Same app might end up starting at port 3000-3005 range. That means if your app saves cookie, that cookie will be saved for each port. Let's say you started 5 different apps at localhost:3000, and each one saved a cookie. If you make a request, all the cookies will be attached to the request object, in this case you will not able to process even small size of post.body. Solution is you have to delete all the cookies

2022-12-03 06:17:22

2016年，以上都不适合我，直到我显式设置'类型'除了'限制'身体解析器，示例:

  var app = express();
  var jsonParser       = bodyParser.json({limit:1024*1024*20, type:'application/json'});
  var urlencodedParser = bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended:true,limit:1024*1024*20,type:'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' })

  app.use(jsonParser);
  app.use(urlencodedParser);

2016-05-06 20:42:04

经过דo多次尝试，我得到了我的解决方案

我已经注释了这一行

app.use(bodyParser.json());

我把

app.use(bodyParser.json({limit: '50mb'}))

然后它就起作用了

2018-09-18 04:17:04

错误:请求实体太大

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