把它放在扩展中，并像下面这样调用它。它很容易在整个应用程序中使用。

self.getFormattedDate(strDate: "20-March-2019", currentFomat: "dd-MMM-yyyy", expectedFromat: "yyyy-MM-dd")

实现

func getFormattedDate(strDate: String , currentFomat:String, expectedFromat: String) -> String{
    let dateFormatterGet = DateFormatter()
    dateFormatterGet.dateFormat = currentFomat

    let date : Date = dateFormatterGet.date(from: strDate) ?? Date()

    dateFormatterGet.dateFormat = expectedFromat
    return dateFormatterGet.string(from: date)
}

如果你想解析"1996-12-19T16:39:57-08:00"的日期，请使用以下格式"yyyy-MM-dd 'HH:mm:ssZZZZZ":

let RFC3339DateFormatter = DateFormatter()
RFC3339DateFormatter.locale = Locale(identifier: "en_US_POSIX")
RFC3339DateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZZZZ"
RFC3339DateFormatter.timeZone = TimeZone(secondsFromGMT: 0)

/* 39 minutes and 57 seconds after the 16th hour of December 19th, 1996 with an offset of -08:00 from UTC (Pacific Standard Time) */
let string = "1996-12-19T16:39:57-08:00"
let date = RFC3339DateFormatter.date(from: string)

来自Apple https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/dateformatter

你必须声明2个不同的NSDateFormatters，第一个将字符串转换为NSDate，第二个以你的格式打印日期。 试试下面的代码:

let dateFormatterGet = NSDateFormatter()
dateFormatterGet.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"

let dateFormatterPrint = NSDateFormatter()
dateFormatterPrint.dateFormat = "MMM dd,yyyy"

let date: NSDate? = dateFormatterGet.dateFromString("2016-02-29 12:24:26")
print(dateFormatterPrint.stringFromDate(date!))

Swift 3级及以上:

从Swift 3 NSDate类已更改为日期和NSDateFormatter到DateFormatter。

let dateFormatterGet = DateFormatter()
dateFormatterGet.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"

let dateFormatterPrint = DateFormatter()
dateFormatterPrint.dateFormat = "MMM dd,yyyy"

if let date = dateFormatterGet.date(from: "2016-02-29 12:24:26") {
    print(dateFormatterPrint.string(from: date))
} else {
   print("There was an error decoding the string")
}

Swift版本:5.6 +以上

DateFormatter的DateFormatter属性用于用自定义字符串模式格式化日期。

let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
dateFormatter.dateFormat = "MMM dd, yyyy"
    
let date = dateFormatter.string(from: datePicker.date)
print(date)
//Feb 28, 2022

如果你想要任何不应该格式化和打印的东西，那么在这个单词周围使用单引号。像;“在”

dateFormatter.dateFormat = "MMM dd, yyyy 'at' hh:MM a"
// May 29, 2022 at 12:05 PM

这些都是格式化日期、时间和时区的可能模式。

Swift - 5.0

let date = Date()
let format = date.getFormattedDate(format: "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") // Set output format

extension Date {
   func getFormattedDate(format: String) -> String {
        let dateformat = DateFormatter()
        dateformat.dateFormat = format
        return dateformat.string(from: self)
    }
}

Swift - 4.0

2018-02-01T19:10:04+00:00

extension Date {
    static func getFormattedDate(string: String , formatter:String) -> String{
        let dateFormatterGet = DateFormatter()
        dateFormatterGet.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"
        
        let dateFormatterPrint = DateFormatter()
        dateFormatterPrint.dateFormat = "MMM dd,yyyy"
        
        let date: Date? = dateFormatterGet.date(from: "2018-02-01T19:10:04+00:00")
        print("Date",dateFormatterPrint.string(from: date!)) // Feb 01,2018
        return dateFormatterPrint.string(from: date!);
    }
}

格式日期的另一个有趣的可能性。此截图属于苹果App“News”。

代码如下:

let dateFormat1 = DateFormatter()
dateFormat1.dateFormat = "EEEE"
let stringDay = dateFormat1.string(from: Date())

let dateFormat2 = DateFormatter()
dateFormat2.dateFormat = "MMMM"
let stringMonth = dateFormat2.string(from: Date())

let dateFormat3 = DateFormatter()
dateFormat3.dateFormat = "dd"
let numDay = dateFormat3.string(from: Date())

let stringDate = String(format: "%@\n%@ %@", stringDay.uppercased(), stringMonth.uppercased(), numDay)

对于lorenzoliveto提出的替代方案，没什么可补充的。太完美了。

let dateFormat = DateFormatter()
dateFormat.dateFormat = "EEEE\nMMMM dd"
let stringDate = dateFormat.string(from: Date()).uppercased()