这很简单。例如:

<?php
    function filePath($filePath)
    {
        $fileParts = pathinfo($filePath);

        if (!isset($fileParts['filename']))
        {
            $fileParts['filename'] = substr($fileParts['basename'], 0, strrpos($fileParts['basename'], '.'));
        }
        return $fileParts;
    }

    $filePath = filePath('/www/htdocs/index.html');
    print_r($filePath);
?>

输出将是:

Array
(
    [dirname] => /www/htdocs
    [basename] => index.html
    [extension] => html
    [filename] => index
)

为了从URI中获得确切的文件名，我将使用以下方法:

<?php
    $file1 =basename("http://localhost/eFEIS/agency_application_form.php?formid=1&task=edit") ;

    //basename($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']); // Or use this to get the URI dynamically.

    echo $basename = substr($file1, 0, strpos($file1, '?'));
?>

这很简单。例如:

<?php
    function filePath($filePath)
    {
        $fileParts = pathinfo($filePath);

        if (!isset($fileParts['filename']))
        {
            $fileParts['filename'] = substr($fileParts['basename'], 0, strrpos($fileParts['basename'], '.'));
        }
        return $fileParts;
    }

    $filePath = filePath('/www/htdocs/index.html');
    print_r($filePath);
?>

输出将是:

Array
(
    [dirname] => /www/htdocs
    [basename] => index.html
    [extension] => html
    [filename] => index
)

为了在最少的行数内完成这一操作，我建议使用内置的DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR常量以及explosion(分隔符，字符串)将路径分离为多个部分，然后简单地提取所提供数组中的最后一个元素。

例子:

$path = 'F:\Program Files\SSH Communications Security\SSH SecureShell\Output.map'

//Get filename from path
$pathArr = explode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $path);
$filename = end($pathArr);

echo $filename;
>> 'Output.map'

有几种方法可以获取文件名和扩展名。你可以用下面这个简单易用的。

$url = 'http://www.nepaltraveldoor.com/images/trekking/nepal/annapurna-region/Annapurna-region-trekking.jpg';
$file = file_get_contents($url); // To get file
$name = basename($url); // To get file name
$ext = pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_EXTENSION); // To get extension
$name2 =pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_FILENAME); // File name without extension

您正在寻找basename。

下面的例子来自PHP手册:

<?php
$path = "/home/httpd/html/index.php";
$file = basename($path);         // $file is set to "index.php"
$file = basename($path, ".php"); // $file is set to "index"
?>