我在寻找一个广义解。

考虑具有相同名称的2个无线电类型输入。当提交时,被选中的值决定随表单一起发送的值:

<input type="radio" name="myRadios" onchange="handleChange1();" value="1" />
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" onchange="handleChange2();" value="2" />

取消选择单选按钮时,更改事件不会触发。因此,如果值="1"的无线电已经被选中,而用户选择了第二个,则handleChange1()不会运行。这就出现了一个问题(至少对我来说),因为我无法捕捉到这种去选择。

我想要的是一个变通的onChange事件的复选框组值,或者,一个onCheck事件,不仅检测单选按钮是选中的,而且当它是未选中的。

我相信你们中的一些人以前遇到过这个问题。有什么变通办法(或者理想情况下,什么是处理这个问题的正确方法)?我只是想捕捉变化事件,访问以前检查的收音机以及新检查的收音机。

注: onClick似乎是一个更好的(跨浏览器的)事件来指示选中单选按钮,但它仍然不能解决未选中的问题。

我认为这是有意义的,为什么onChange复选框类型在这样的情况下工作,因为它改变了它提交的值,当你勾选或取消勾选它。我希望单选按钮表现得更像一个SELECT元素的onChange,但你能做什么…


当前回答

出于某种原因,最好的答案对我来说并不适用。

我通过实践改进了最佳答案

    var overlayType_radio = document.querySelectorAll('input[type=radio][name="radio_overlaytype"]');

原最佳答案用法:

      var rad = document.myForm.myRadios;

其他人保持不变,最后对我有用。

var overlayType_radio = document.querySelectorAll('input[type=radio][name="radio_overlaytype"]');
                              console.log('overlayType_radio', overlayType_radio)

                              var prev = null;
                              for (var i = 0; i < overlayType_radio.length; i++) {
                                  overlayType_radio[i].addEventListener('change', function() {
                                      (prev) ? console.log('radio prev value',prev.value): null;
                                      if (this !== prev) {
                                          prev = this;
                                      }
                                      console.log('radio now value ', this.value)
                                  });
                              }

html是:

<div id='overlay-div'>
                        <fieldset>
                                <legend> Overlay Type </legend>
                                
                                <p>
                                    <label>
                                      <input class='with-gap' id='overlayType_image' value='overlayType_image' name='radio_overlaytype' type='radio' checked/>
                                      <span>Image</span> 
                                    </label>
                                </p>

                                <p>
                                  <label>
                                    <input class='with-gap' id='overlayType_tiled_image' value='overlayType_tiled_image' name='radio_overlaytype' type='radio' disabled/>
                                    <span> Tiled Image</span>   
                                </p>

                                <p>
                                  <label>
                                    <input class='with-gap' id='overlayType_coordinated_tile' value='overlayType_coordinated_tile' name='radio_overlaytype' type='radio'  disabled/>
                                    <span> Coordinated Tile</span>  
                                </p>

                                <p>
                                  <label>
                                    <input class='with-gap' id='overlayType_none' value='overlayType_none' name='radio_overlaytype' type='radio'/>
                                    <span> None </span>            
                                  </p>

                                  
                          </fieldset>
                       </div>

var overlayType_radio = document.querySelectorAll('input[type=radio][name="radio_overlaytype"]'); console.log('overlayType_radio', overlayType_radio) var prev = null; for (var i = 0; i < overlayType_radio.length; i++) { overlayType_radio[i].addEventListener('change', function() { (prev) ? console.log('radio prev value',prev.value): null; if (this !== prev) { prev = this; } console.log('radio now value ', this.value) }); } <div id='overlay-div'> <fieldset> <legend> Overlay Type </legend> <p> <label> <input class='with-gap' id='overlayType_image' value='overlayType_image' name='radio_overlaytype' type='radio' checked/> <span>Image</span> </label> </p> <p> <label> <input class='with-gap' id='overlayType_tiled_image' value='overlayType_tiled_image' name='radio_overlaytype' type='radio' /> <span> Tiled Image</span> </p> <p> <label> <input class='with-gap' id='overlayType_coordinated_tile' value='overlayType_coordinated_tile' name='radio_overlaytype' type='radio' /> <span> Coordinated Tile</span> </p> <p> <label> <input class='with-gap' id='overlayType_none' value='overlayType_none' name='radio_overlaytype' type='radio'/> <span> None </span> </p> </fieldset> </div>

点击这里

https://jsfiddle.net/hoogw/jetmkn02/1/

其他回答

如果希望避免使用内联脚本,可以简单地侦听广播上的单击事件。这可以通过简单的Javascript监听点击事件来实现

for (var radioCounter = 0 ; radioCounter < document.getElementsByName('myRadios').length; radioCounter++) {
      document.getElementsByName('myRadios')[radioCounter].onclick = function() {
        //VALUE OF THE CLICKED RADIO ELEMENT
        console.log('this : ',this.value);
      }
}

您可以添加以下JS脚本

<script>
    function myfunction(event) {
        alert('Checked radio with ID = ' + event.target.id);
    }
    document.querySelectorAll("input[name='myRadios']").forEach((input) => {
        input.addEventListener('change', myfunction);
    });
</script>

将之前选中的radio存储在一个变量中: http://jsfiddle.net/dsbonev/C5S4B/

HTML

<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="1" /> 1
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="2" /> 2
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="3" /> 3
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="4" /> 4
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="5" /> 5

JS

var changeHandler = (function initChangeHandler() {
    var previousCheckedRadio = null;

    var result = function (event) {
        var currentCheckedRadio = event.target;
        var name = currentCheckedRadio.name;

        if (name !== 'myRadios') return;

        //using radio elements previousCheckedRadio and currentCheckedRadio

        //storing radio element for using in future 'change' event handler
        previousCheckedRadio = currentCheckedRadio;
    };

    return result;
})();

document.addEventListener('change', changeHandler, false);

Js示例代码

var changeHandler = (function initChangeHandler() {
    var previousCheckedRadio = null;

    function logInfo(info) {
        if (!console || !console.log) return;

        console.log(info);
    }

    function logPrevious(element) {
        if (!element) return;

        var message = element.value + ' was unchecked';

        logInfo(message);
    }

    function logCurrent(element) {
        if (!element) return;

        var message = element.value + ' is checked';

        logInfo(message);
    }

    var result = function (event) {
        var currentCheckedRadio = event.target;
        var name = currentCheckedRadio.name;

        if (name !== 'myRadios') return;

        logPrevious(previousCheckedRadio);
        logCurrent(currentCheckedRadio);

        previousCheckedRadio = currentCheckedRadio;
    };

    return result;
})();

document.addEventListener('change', changeHandler, false);

除了存储之前的状态,我不认为还有其他方法。 下面是使用jQuery的解决方案

<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript">
    var lastSelected;
    $(function () {
        //if you have any radio selected by default
        lastSelected = $('[name="myRadios"]:checked').val();
    });
    $(document).on('click', '[name="myRadios"]', function () {
        if (lastSelected != $(this).val() && typeof lastSelected != "undefined") {
            alert("radio box with value " + $('[name="myRadios"][value="' + lastSelected + '"]').val() + " was deselected");
        }
        lastSelected = $(this).val();
    });
</script>

<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="1" />
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="2" />
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="3" />
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="4" />
<input type="radio" name="myRadios" value="5" />

在考虑了一会儿之后,我决定去掉变量并添加/删除类。这是我得到的:http://jsfiddle.net/BeQh3/2/

This is just off the top of my head, but you could do an onClick event for each radio button, give them all different IDs, and then make a for loop in the event to go through each radio button in the group and find which is was checked by looking at the 'checked' attribute. The id of the checked one would be stored as a variable, but you might want to use a temp variable first to make sure that the value of that variable changed, since the click event would fire whether or not a new radio button was checked.