从HTML进行横向打印

我有一个HTML报告，需要打印的景观，因为许多列。是否有一种方法可以做到这一点，而不需要用户更改文档设置?

浏览器中有哪些选项。

当前回答

如果你正在使用React和MUI这样的库，在React应用中使用纯CSS并不是一个好的做法。更好的方法是使用一个名为GlobalStyles的样式组件，我们可以从Material UI导入它。代码是这样的，

import { GlobalStyles } from '@mui/material';
const printStyle = {
  ['@media print']: {
    ['@page']: {
      size: 'landscape',
      margin: '2px',
     },
   },
 };

您可能不需要在@media打印中使用@page，因为@page仅用于打印。文档

页边距将消除浏览器在打印时生成的url。

我们可以在App容器中使用GlobalStyles。像这样

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <>
     <GlobalStyles styles={printStyle} />
     <AppView />
  </>
 );

当我们调用windows.print()时，它将应用上述CSS。如果你在使用MUI之外的其他库，应该有一些组件或插件可以用于全局应用CSS。

2022-09-14 18:01:50

其他回答

我的解决方案:

<style type="text/css" media="print">
    @page { 
        size: landscape;
    }
    body { 
        writing-mode: tb-rl;
    }
</style>

With media="print"只适用于print。这适用于IE, Firefox和Chrome

2014-09-24 20:21:09

这是我想到的-添加一个负旋转<html>元素和一个正旋转等于abs值<身体>。这节省了添加大量的CSS样式的身体，它的工作就像一个魅力:

html { 
  transform: rotate(-90deg);
}

body { 
  transform: rotate(90deg);
}

2021-05-02 19:23:28

我尝试了Denis的答案，遇到了一些问题(在使用横向页面后，纵向页面无法正常打印)，所以这里是我的解决方案:

body { margin: 0; background: #CCCCCC; } div.page { margin: 10px auto; border: solid 1px black; display: block; page-break-after: always; width: 209mm; height: 296mm; overflow: hidden; background: white; } div.landscape-parent { width: 296mm; height: 209mm; } div.landscape { width: 296mm; height: 209mm; } div.content { padding: 10mm; } body, div, td { font-size: 13px; font-family: Verdana; } @media print { body { background: none; } div.page { width: 209mm; height: 296mm; } div.landscape { transform: rotate(270deg) translate(-296mm, 0); transform-origin: 0 0; } div.portrait, div.landscape, div.page { margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; background: none; } } <div class="page"> <div class="content"> First page in Portrait mode </div> </div> <div class="page landscape-parent"> <div class="landscape"> <div class="content"> Second page in Landscape mode (correctly shows horizontally in browser and prints rotated in printer) </div> </div> </div> <div class="page"> <div class="content"> Third page in Portrait mode </div> </div>

2019-11-27 13:32:34

你可以使用css2 @page规则，它允许你将“size”属性设置为横向。

2008-09-26 09:33:47

引用自css - discussion Wiki

The @page rule has been cut down in scope from CSS2 to CSS2.1. The full CSS2 @page rule was reportedly implemented only in Opera (and buggily even then). My own testing shows that IE and Firefox don't support @page at all. According to the now-obsolescent CSS2 spec section 13.2.2 it is possible to override the user's setting of orientation and (for example) force printing in Landscape but the relevant "size" property has been dropped from CSS2.1, consistent with the fact that no current browser supports it. It has been reinstated in the CSS3 Paged Media module but note that this is only a Working Draft (as at July 2009). Conclusion: forget about @page for the present. If you feel your document needs to be printed in Landscape orientation, ask yourself if you can instead make your design more fluid. If you really can't (perhaps because the document contains data tables with many columns, for example), you will need to advise the user to set the orientation to Landscape and perhaps outline how to do it in the most common browsers. Of course, some browsers have a print fit-to-width (shrink-to-fit) feature (e.g. Opera, Firefox, IE7) but it's inadvisable to rely on users having this facility or having it switched on.

2010-12-27 16:51:55

从HTML进行横向打印

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