s = 'the brown fox'

...在这里做点什么……

S应为:

'The Brown Fox'

最简单的方法是什么?


当前回答

尽管所有的答案都是令人满意的,但我将尝试涵盖两个额外的情况以及所有前面的情况。

如果空间不均匀,你想保持不变

string = hello    world i  am    here.

如果所有的字符串不是从字母开始

string = 1 w 2 r 3g

在这里你可以使用这个:

def solve(s):
    a = s.split(' ')
    for i in range(len(a)):
        a[i]= a[i].capitalize()
    return ' '.join(a)

这将给你:

output = Hello    World I  Am    Here
output = 1 W 2 R 3g

其他回答

一个快速函数适用于python3

Python 3.6.9 (default, Nov  7 2019, 10:44:02) 
[GCC 8.3.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> capitalizeFirtChar = lambda s: s[:1].upper() + s[1:]
>>> print(capitalizeFirtChar('помните своих Предковъ. Сражайся за Правду и Справедливость!'))
Помните своих Предковъ. Сражайся за Правду и Справедливость!
>>> print(capitalizeFirtChar('хай живе вільна Україна! Хай живе Любовь поміж нас.'))
Хай живе вільна Україна! Хай живе Любовь поміж нас.
>>> print(capitalizeFirtChar('faith and Labour make Dreams come true.'))
Faith and Labour make Dreams come true.

对你的问题最简单的解决方法,在我的情况下是有效的:

import string
def solve(s):
    return string.capwords(s,' ') 
    
s=input()
res=solve(s)
print(res)

这里总结了不同的方法,以及一些需要注意的陷阱

它们将适用于所有这些输入:

""           => ""       
"a b c"      => "A B C"             
"foO baR"    => "FoO BaR"      
"foo    bar" => "Foo    Bar"   
"foo's bar"  => "Foo's Bar"    
"foo's1bar"  => "Foo's1bar"    
"foo 1bar"   => "Foo 1bar"     

Splitting the sentence into words and capitalizing the first letter then join it back together: # Be careful with multiple spaces, and empty strings # for empty words w[0] would cause an index error, # but with w[:1] we get an empty string as desired def cap_sentence(s): return ' '.join(w[:1].upper() + w[1:] for w in s.split(' ')) Without splitting the string, checking blank spaces to find the start of a word def cap_sentence(s): return ''.join( (c.upper() if i == 0 or s[i-1] == ' ' else c) for i, c in enumerate(s) ) Or using generators: # Iterate through each of the characters in the string # and capitalize the first char and any char after a blank space from itertools import chain def cap_sentence(s): return ''.join( (c.upper() if prev == ' ' else c) for c, prev in zip(s, chain(' ', s)) ) Using regular expressions, from steveha's answer: # match the beginning of the string or a space, followed by a non-space import re def cap_sentence(s): return re.sub("(^|\s)(\S)", lambda m: m.group(1) + m.group(2).upper(), s)


现在,这些是其他一些被发布的答案,如果我们将一个单词定义为句子的开头或空格后的任何东西,输入就不会像预期的那样工作:

.title () 返回s.title () #不需要的输出: "foO baR" => "foO baR" "foo's bar" => "foo's bar" "foo's1bar" => "foo's1bar" "foo 1bar" => "foo 1bar"


.capitalize()或.capwords() 返回' '.join(w.r esize () for s.split()中的w) #或 进口的字符串 返回string.capwords(年代) #不需要的输出: "foO baR" => "foO baR" "foo bar" => "foo bar" 使用' '作为分割将修复第二个输出,但不能修复第一个输出 返回' '.join(w.r esize () for w in s.s split(' ')) #或 进口的字符串 返回字符串。大写字符(s, ' ') #不需要的输出: "foO baR" => "foO baR"


.upper () 注意使用多个空格,这可以通过使用' '进行分割来修复(如答案顶部所示) 返回' ' . join (w [0] .upper () + w (1:) w s.split ()) #不需要的输出: "foo bar" => "foo bar"

不要忽视空白的保留。如果你想处理“fred flinstone”,你得到的是“fred flinstone”而不是“fred flinstone”,你已经破坏了你的空白空间。上面的一些解决方案会丢失空白。这里有一个解决方案,适用于Python 2和3,并保留了空白。

def propercase(s):
    return ''.join(map(''.capitalize, re.split(r'(\s+)', s)))

尽管所有的答案都是令人满意的,但我将尝试涵盖两个额外的情况以及所有前面的情况。

如果空间不均匀,你想保持不变

string = hello    world i  am    here.

如果所有的字符串不是从字母开始

string = 1 w 2 r 3g

在这里你可以使用这个:

def solve(s):
    a = s.split(' ')
    for i in range(len(a)):
        a[i]= a[i].capitalize()
    return ' '.join(a)

这将给你:

output = Hello    World I  Am    Here
output = 1 W 2 R 3g