<script type="text/javascript">
        window.onbeforeunload = function(evt) {
            var message = 'Are you sure you want to leave?';
            if (typeof evt == 'undefined') {
                evt = window.event;
            }       
            if (evt) {
                evt.returnValue = message;
            }
            return message;
        } 
    </script>

参考http://www.codeprojectdownload.com

 <script type="text/javascript">
        window.onbeforeunload = function(evt) {
            var message = 'Are you sure you want to leave?';
            if (typeof evt == 'undefined') {
                evt = window.event;
            }       
            if (evt) {
                evt.returnValue = message;
            }
            return message;
        } 
    </script>

参考http://www.codeprojectdownload.com

You can detect which button (ok or cancel) pressed by user, because the onunload function called only when the user choise leaveing the page. Althoug in this funcion the possibilities is limited, because the DOM is being collapsed. You can run javascript, but the ajax POST doesn't do anything therefore you can't use this methode for automatic logout. But there is a solution for that. The window.open('logout.php') executed in the onunload funcion, so the user will logged out with a new window opening.

function onunload = (){
    window.open('logout.php');
}

此代码在用户离开页面或关闭活动窗口时调用，用户通过'logout.php'退出。 注销php时，新窗口立即关闭:

window.close();

我也遇到过同样的问题，我可以用自己的对话框来显示我的信息，但我面临的问题是: 1)它在所有导航上都给出了消息，我想它只用于近距离点击。 2)与我自己的确认消息，如果用户选择取消它仍然显示浏览器的默认对话框。

以下是我找到的解决方案代码，我写在我的主页上。

function closeMe(evt) {
    if (typeof evt == 'undefined') {
        evt = window.event; }
    if (evt && evt.clientX >= (window.event.screenX - 150) &&
        evt.clientY >= -150 && evt.clientY <= 0) {
        return "Do you want to log out of your current session?";
    }
}
window.onbeforeunload = closeMe;

对我来说，使用jQuery并在IE8、Chrome和Firefox中进行测试的方法是:

$(window).bind("beforeunload",function(event) {
    if(hasChanged) return "You have unsaved changes";
});

重要的是，如果不需要提示，不要返回任何东西，因为IE和其他浏览器的行为在这里是不同的。

试试这个

$(window).bind('beforeunload', function (event) {
            setTimeout(function () {
                var retVal = confirm("Do you want to continue ?");
                if (retVal == true) {
                    alert("User wants to continue!");
                    return true;
                }
                else {
                    window.stop();
                    return false;
                }
            });
            return;
        });