如何从PHP多维数组中删除重复值?
示例数组:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => abc
[1] => def
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => ghi
[1] => jkl
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => mno
[1] => pql
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => abc
[1] => def
)
[4] => Array
(
[0] => ghi
[1] => jkl
)
[5] => Array
(
[0] => mno
[1] => pql
)
)
当前回答
另一种方式。也会保存密钥。
function array_unique_multidimensional($input)
{
$serialized = array_map('serialize', $input);
$unique = array_unique($serialized);
return array_intersect_key($input, $unique);
}
其他回答
一个简单的解决方案，可能不是最有效的:
function arrayUnique($myArray){
if(!is_array($myArray))
return $myArray;
foreach ($myArray as &$myvalue){
$myvalue=serialize($myvalue);
}
$myArray=array_unique($myArray);
foreach ($myArray as &$myvalue){
$myvalue=unserialize($myvalue);
}
return $myArray;
}
如果你有一个这样的数组:
(users是数组的名称)
Array=>
[0] => (array)
'user' => 'john'
'age' => '23'
[1] => (array)
'user' => 'jane'
'age' => '20'
[2]=> (array)
'user' => 'john'
'age' => '23'
如果你想删除重复的文件，那么:
$serialized = array();
for ($i=0; $i < sizeof($users); $i++) {
$test = in_array($users['user'], $serialized);
if ($test == false) {
$serialized[] = $users['user'];
}
}
可以是一个解决方案:P
唯一一个多维数组的简单而合理的方法如下:
如果你有一个这样的数组:
Array
(
[Key1] => Array
(
[0] => Value1
[1] => Value2
[2] => Value1
[3] => Value3
[4] => Value1
)
[Key2] => Array
(
[0] => Value1
[1] => Value2
[2] => Value1
[3] => Value3
[4] => Value4
)
)
使用foreach来解决这个问题:
foreach($array as $k=>$v){
$unique=array_unique($v);
$array[$k]=$unique;
}
它会给你以下结果:
Array
(
[Key1] => Array
(
[0] => Value1
[1] => Value2
[3] => Value3
)
[Key2] => Array
(
[0] => Value1
[1] => Value2
[3] => Value3
[4] => Value4
)
)
如果你想重新排列键的顺序，
foreach($array as $k=>$v){
$unique= array_values(array_unique($v));
$array[$k]=$unique;
}
这个操作会给你这样排列的键值:
Array
(
[Key1] => Array
(
[0] => Value1
[1] => Value2
[2] => Value3
)
[Key2] => Array
(
[0] => Value1
[1] => Value2
[2] => Value3
[3] => Value4
)
)
我希望这能澄清一切。
对于长度不受限制的(n)维数组，尝试此解决方案 比如这个数组
$arr= [
0 => [0=>"a" , 1=>"b" , 2=>"c" ] ,
1 => [0=>"x" , 1=>"b" , 2=>"a", 3=>"p"],
2=> [
[
0=>"y" ,
1=>"b" ,
2=> [0=>"x" , 1=>"m" , 2=>"a"]
],
1=>"z" ,
2=>"v"
]
];
这就是答案
$ar2=[];
$ar3=[];
function test($arr){
global $ar2,$ar3;
if(is_array($arr)){
return array_map("test",$arr);
}
if(!isset($ar2[$arr])){
$ar2[$arr]=1;
$ar3[]=$arr;
}
}
array_map("test",$arr);
print_r($ar3);
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 1
[name] => john
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 2
[name] => smith
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 3
[name] => john
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 4
[name] => robert
)
)
$temp = array_unique(array_column($array, 'name'));
$unique_arr = array_intersect_key($array, $temp);
这将从数组中删除重复的名称。按键唯一
