如何从PHP多维数组中删除重复值?
示例数组:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => abc
[1] => def
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => ghi
[1] => jkl
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => mno
[1] => pql
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => abc
[1] => def
)
[4] => Array
(
[0] => ghi
[1] => jkl
)
[5] => Array
(
[0] => mno
[1] => pql
)
)
当前回答
根据标记为正确的答案，添加我的答案。添加的小代码只是为了重置索引-
$input = array_values(array_map("unserialize", array_unique(array_map("serialize", $inputArray))));
其他回答
序列化和惟一的替代方案
$test = [ ['abc','def'], ['ghi','jkl'], ['mno','pql'], ['abc','def'], ['ghi','jkl'], ['mno','pql'], ]; $result = array_reduce( $test, function($carry,$item){ if(!in_array($item,$carry)) { array_push($carry,$item); } return $carry; }, [] ); var_dump($result); /* php unique.php array(3) { [0] => array(2) { [0] => string(3) "abc" [1] => string(3) "def" } [1] => array(2) { [0] => string(3) "ghi" [1] => string(3) "jkl" } [2] => array(2) { [0] => string(3) "mno" [1] => string(3) "pql" } } */
对此，array_unique()文档上的用户注释提供了许多解决方案。这是其中之一:
kenrbnsn at rbnsn dot com 27-Sep-2005 12:09 Yet another Array_Unique for multi-demensioned arrays. I've only tested this on two-demensioned arrays, but it could probably be generalized for more, or made to use recursion. This function uses the serialize, array_unique, and unserialize functions to do the work. function multi_unique($array) { foreach ($array as $k=>$na) $new[$k] = serialize($na); $uniq = array_unique($new); foreach($uniq as $k=>$ser) $new1[$k] = unserialize($ser); return ($new1); }
这来自http://ca3.php.net/manual/en/function.array-unique.php#57202。
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 1
[name] => john
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 2
[name] => smith
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 3
[name] => john
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 4
[name] => robert
)
)
$temp = array_unique(array_column($array, 'name'));
$unique_arr = array_intersect_key($array, $temp);
这将从数组中删除重复的名称。按键唯一
另一种方式。也会保存密钥。
function array_unique_multidimensional($input)
{
$serialized = array_map('serialize', $input);
$unique = array_unique($serialized);
return array_intersect_key($input, $unique);
}
如果您需要消除特定键上的重复项，例如mysqli id，这里有一个简单的函数
function search_array_compact($data,$key){
$compact = [];
foreach($data as $row){
if(!in_array($row[$key],$compact)){
$compact[] = $row;
}
}
return $compact;
}
加分 您可以传递一个键数组并添加一个外部foreach，但每增加一个键将慢2倍。
