No.

我只是想要一个简短的答案，但没有。

These files contain user preference configurations that are in general specific to your machine, so it's better not to put it in SCM. Also, VS will change it almost every time you execute it, so it will always be marked by the SCM as 'changed'. I don't include either, I'm in a project using VS for 2 years and had no problems doing that. The only minor annoyance is that the debug parameters (execution path, deployment target, etc.) are stored in one of those files (don't know which), so if you have a standard for them you won't be able to 'publish' it via SCM for other developers to have the entire development environment 'ready to use'.

其他人解释说，不，你不希望在版本控制中使用这个。你应该配置你的版本控制系统来忽略这个文件(例如通过一个.gitignore文件)。

要真正理解其中的原因，看看这个文件中到底有什么会有所帮助。我编写了一个命令行工具，可以让您查看.suo文件的内容。

在你的机器上安装它通过:

dotnet tool install -g suo

它有两个子命令，键和视图。

suo keys <path-to-suo-file>

这将转储文件中每个值的键。例如(节选):

nuget
ProjInfoEx
BookmarkState
DebuggerWatches
HiddenSlnFolders
ObjMgrContentsV8
UnloadedProjects
ClassViewContents
OutliningStateDir
ProjExplorerState
TaskListShortcuts
XmlPackageOptions
BackgroundLoadData
DebuggerExceptions
DebuggerFindSource
DebuggerFindSymbol
ILSpy-234190A6EE66
MRU Solution Files
UnloadedProjectsEx
ApplicationInsights
DebuggerBreakpoints
OutliningStateV1674
...

如您所见，许多IDE特性都使用这个文件来存储它们的状态。

使用view命令查看给定键的值。例如:

$ suo view nuget --format=utf8 .suo
nuget

?{"WindowSettings":{"project:MyProject":{"SourceRepository":"nuget.org","ShowPreviewWindow":false,"ShowDeprecatedFrameworkWindow":true,"RemoveDependencies":false,"ForceRemove":false,"IncludePrerelease":false,"SelectedFilter":"UpdatesAvailable","DependencyBehavior":"Lowest","FileConflictAction":"PromptUser","OptionsExpanded":false,"SortPropertyName":"ProjectName","SortDirection":"Ascending"}}}

有关该工具的更多信息，请访问:https://github.com/drewnoakes/suo

我不会。.suo， .user, obj/bin目录中任何可能改变每个“用户”的内容通常都不适合源代码控制

No.

我只是想要一个简短的答案，但没有。

不，它们不应该用于源代码控制，因为它们是开发人员/机器特定的本地设置。

GitHub在https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/VisualStudio.gitignore上为VisualStudio用户提供了一个建议的文件类型列表

对于svn，我有以下global-ignore属性集:

* .DotSettings.User * .onetoc2 *。suo .vs预编译的web thumbs.db obj bin调试 *。user * * .vshost。 * .tss * .dbml.layout