如果字段的值为空,那么如何将Jackson配置为在序列化期间忽略该字段值。

例如:

public class SomeClass {
   // what jackson annotation causes jackson to skip over this value if it is null but will 
   // serialize it otherwise 
   private String someValue; 
}

当前回答

这个问题我们有很多答案。这个答案在某些情况下可能有用如果要忽略空值,可以在类级别使用NOT_null。如下所示

@JsonInclude(Include.NON_NULL)
class Foo
{
  String bar;
}

有时您可能需要忽略空值,例如您可能已经初始化了arrayList,但该列表中没有元素

@JsonInclude(Include.NON_EMPTY)
class Foo
{
  String bar;
}

其他回答

对于Jackson>1.9.11和<2.x,请使用@JsonSerialize注释来实现:

@JsonSerialize(include=JsonSerialize.Inclusion.NON_NULL)

案例一

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
private String someString;

案例二

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_EMPTY)
private String someString;

如果someString为空,则在这两种情况下都将忽略它。如果someString为“”,则只能在第二种情况下忽略。

对于List=null或List.size()=0也是如此

此外,当使用MapmyVariable(如文档中所述)来命名null时,您必须更改方法:

From documentation:
com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude

@JacksonAnnotation
@Target(value={ANNOTATION_TYPE, FIELD, METHOD, PARAMETER, TYPE})
@Retention(value=RUNTIME)
Annotation used to indicate when value of the annotated property (when used for a field, method or constructor parameter), or all properties of the annotated class, is to be serialized. Without annotation property values are always included, but by using this annotation one can specify simple exclusion rules to reduce amount of properties to write out.

*Note that the main inclusion criteria (one annotated with value) is checked on Java object level, for the annotated type, and NOT on JSON output -- so even with Include.NON_NULL it is possible that JSON null values are output, if object reference in question is not `null`. An example is java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference instance constructed to reference null value: such a value would be serialized as JSON null, and not filtered out.

To base inclusion on value of contained value(s), you will typically also need to specify content() annotation; for example, specifying only value as Include.NON_EMPTY for a {link java.util.Map} would exclude Maps with no values, but would include Maps with `null` values. To exclude Map with only `null` value, you would use both annotations like so:
public class Bean {
   @JsonInclude(value=Include.NON_EMPTY, content=Include.NON_NULL)
   public Map<String,String> entries;
}

Similarly you could Maps that only contain "empty" elements, or "non-default" values (see Include.NON_EMPTY and Include.NON_DEFAULT for more details).
In addition to `Map`s, `content` concept is also supported for referential types (like java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference). Note that `content` is NOT currently (as of Jackson 2.9) supported for arrays or java.util.Collections, but supported may be added in future versions.
Since:
2.0

在Jackson 2.x中,使用:

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_EMPTY)

应该起作用。

Include.NON_EMPTY表示如果属性的值不为null且不为空,则该属性将被序列化。Include.NON_NULL表示如果属性的值不为空,则该属性被序列化。