如何使用JavaScript将秒转换为HH-MM-SS字符串?
当前回答
export const secondsToHHMMSS = (seconds) => {
const HH = `${Math.floor(seconds / 3600)}`.padStart(2, '0');
const MM = `${Math.floor(seconds / 60) % 60}`.padStart(2, '0');
const SS = `${Math.floor(seconds % 60)}`.padStart(2, '0');
return [HH, MM, SS].join(':');
};
其他回答
对于任何使用AngularJS的人来说,一个简单的解决方案是使用date API来过滤值,它会根据请求的格式将毫秒转换为字符串。例子:
<div>Offer ends in {{ timeRemaining | date: 'HH:mm:ss' }}</div>
请注意,这需要毫秒,所以如果从秒转换(就像最初的问题一样),可能需要将timerremain乘以1000。
下面是一个函数,根据powtac的答案将秒转换为hh-mm-ss格式
斯菲德尔
/**
* Convert seconds to hh-mm-ss format.
* @param {number} totalSeconds - the total seconds to convert to hh- mm-ss
**/
var SecondsTohhmmss = function(totalSeconds) {
var hours = Math.floor(totalSeconds / 3600);
var minutes = Math.floor((totalSeconds - (hours * 3600)) / 60);
var seconds = totalSeconds - (hours * 3600) - (minutes * 60);
// round seconds
seconds = Math.round(seconds * 100) / 100
var result = (hours < 10 ? "0" + hours : hours);
result += "-" + (minutes < 10 ? "0" + minutes : minutes);
result += "-" + (seconds < 10 ? "0" + seconds : seconds);
return result;
}
示例使用
var seconds = SecondsTohhmmss(70);
console.log(seconds);
// logs 00-01-10
已经有很多答案了,但我的要求是:
转换为持续时间(即,应适用于大于24小时的值) 关心的小数秒到给定的十进制精度 如果为零,则截断前面的小时和分钟。
const seconds2duration = ( seconds, decimals=0 ) => { let fraction = ( seconds - Math.floor( seconds ) ).toFixed( decimals ); fraction = decimals === 0 ? '' : fraction.slice( 1 ); const [ hours, mins, secs ] = [ seconds / 3600, seconds % 3600 / 60, seconds % 3600 % 60 ].map( ( x ) => String( Math.floor( x ) ).padStart( 2, '0' ) ); if ( hours === '00' && mins === '00' ) { return secs + fraction; } else if ( hours === '00' ) { return [ mins, secs + fraction ].join( ':' ); } else { return [ hours, mins, secs + fraction ].join( ':' ); } }; console.log(seconds2duration(25*3600 + 0*60 + 41 + 0.333, 0)); // 25:00:41 console.log(seconds2duration(0*3600 + 5*60 + 41 + 0.333, 0)); // 05:41 console.log(seconds2duration(0*3600 + 5*60 + 41 + 0.333, 1)); // 05:41.3 console.log(seconds2duration(0*3600 + 0*60 + 41 + 0.333, 2)); // 41.33
我只是想对上面这个不错的答案做一点解释:
var totalSec = new Date().getTime() / 1000;
var hours = parseInt( totalSec / 3600 ) % 24;
var minutes = parseInt( totalSec / 60 ) % 60;
var seconds = totalSec % 60;
var result = (hours < 10 ? "0" + hours : hours) + "-" + (minutes < 10 ? "0" + minutes : minutes) + "-" + (seconds < 10 ? "0" + seconds : seconds);
On the second line, since there are 3600 seconds in 1 hour, we divide the total number of seconds by 3600 to get the total number of hours. We use parseInt to strip off any decimal. If totalSec was 12600 (3 and half hours), then parseInt( totalSec / 3600 ) would return 3, since we will have 3 full hours. Why do we need the % 24 in this case? If we exceed 24 hours, let's say we have 25 hours (90000 seconds), then the modulo here will take us back to 1 again, rather than returning 25. It is confining the result within a 24 hour limit, since there are 24 hours in one day.
当你看到这样的东西:
25 % 24
你可以这样想:
25 mod 24 or what is the remainder when we divide 25 by 24
当我想象一个时钟或计时器时,我会这样做:
const secondsTo_HHMMSS = (seconds) => {
//format to a readable friendly timer
let hour = Math.floor(seconds / 3600);
let minute = Math.floor((seconds % 3600) / 60);
let second = seconds % 60;
if(hour.toString().length === 1) {
hour = `0${hour}`;
}
if(minute.toString().length === 1) {
minute = `0${minute}`;
}
if(second.toString().length === 1) {
second = `0${second}`;
};
let timer = `${hour}-${minute}-${second}`;
return timer;
}