I have a question about how and what is the version of OpenSSl that I must install in Windows to later create certificates. Install a one version (openssl-1.0.2d-fips-2.0.10) found in SourceForge but it does not generate the files correctly. There is also the official website https://www.openssl.org, but I do not know how to install it and how, so that when it comes to generating the keys and .pem file, it works. Generate some environment variables that point to the folder where I unzipped the downloaded, I do not know if it is the correct way.


当前回答

你安装Git了吗? 您可以在Git Bash中访问openssl命令,而无需添加任何环境变量。

但是,如果你想从Windows cmd中访问openssl命令,请跟随我:

找到Git bin目录的路径。通常是在

C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin\

然后添加路径你的环境变量(User变量-> path):

现在打开一个新的命令提示符(不要使用已经打开的cmd,因为已经打开的cmd不知道新的环境变量)。

现在写:

openssl

其他回答

Necroposting,但可能对其他人有用:

There's always the official page ([OpenSSL.Wiki]: Binaries) which contains useful URLs (pointing to unofficial resources / builds, make sure to read the Important Disclaimer) There are other repositories which contain unofficial builds Here I want to mention: [GitHub]: CristiFati/Prebuilt-Binaries - Prebuilt-Binaries/OpenSSL v1.0.2u (FIPS capable) is built with OpenSSL-FIPS 2.0.16 Artefacts are .zips that should be unpacked in "C:\Program Files" (please take a look at the Readme.md file, and also at the one at the repository root) Other 3rd-party software may bundle OpenSSL, so it gets "installed" as a side effect. Such software (mentioned by other answers): Cygwin, Git And of course you can build it yourself from sources, but that requires some deeper knowledge

注意:当你有一个功能性的OpenSSL实例时(使用上面的任何方法),下面是你如何从VStudio中使用它(如果你需要它到你自己的项目中):

如果您运行的是Windows 10 1709 (build 16299)或更高版本,则可以使用下面的winget命令安装OpenSSL

winget install -e --id ShiningLight.OpenSSL

或者如果你的系统上安装了Git for Windows,你也可以在Git文件目录中找到OpenSSL。

C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin\openssl.exe

更多详细信息请参见本指南3 Windows系统上安装OpenSSL的方法。

安装铲斗,然后打字

scoop install openssl

将Git中的openssl设置为默认的openssl,并将其包含到环境变量的路径中(快速方法)

OR

从这里安装系统特定的openssl 链接。 设置如下变量:Set . Set OPENSSL_CONF = LOCATION_OF_SSL_INSTALL \ bin \ openssl.cfg 更新路径:set path =…其他值 在这里……;LOCATION_OF_SSL_INSTALL \ bin

检查openssl工具,这是一个来自LibreSSL项目和Cygwin库的openssl集合(2.5 MB)。NB !我们是包装商。

创建自签名证书的一行代码:

Openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout selfsigned。输出self - signed.crt