如何在JavaScript中获取当前日期?


当前回答

这是我目前最喜欢的,因为它既灵活又模块化。它是(至少)三个简单函数的集合:

/**
 * Returns an array with date / time information
 * Starts with year at index 0 up to index 6 for milliseconds
 * 
 * @param {Date} date   date object. If falsy, will take current time.
 * @returns {[]}
 */
getDateArray = function(date) {
    date = date || new Date();
    return [
        date.getFullYear(),
        exports.pad(date.getMonth()+1, 2),
        exports.pad(date.getDate(), 2),
        exports.pad(date.getHours(), 2),
        exports.pad(date.getMinutes(), 2),
        exports.pad(date.getSeconds(), 2),
        exports.pad(date.getMilliseconds(), 2)
    ];
};

下面是pad函数:

 /**
 * Pad a number with n digits
 *
 * @param {number} number   number to pad
 * @param {number} digits   number of total digits
 * @returns {string}
 */
exports.pad = function pad(number, digits) {
    return new Array(Math.max(digits - String(number).length + 1, 0)).join(0) + number;
};

最后,我可以手动创建日期字符串,也可以使用一个简单的函数来实现:

/**
 * Returns nicely formatted date-time
 * @example 2015-02-10 16:01:12
 *
 * @param {object} date
 * @returns {string}
 */
exports.niceDate = function(date) {
    var d = exports.getDateArray(date);
    return d[0] + '-' + d[1] + '-' + d[2] + ' ' + d[3] + ':' + d[4] + ':' + d[5];
};

/**
 * Returns a formatted date-time, optimized for machines
 * @example 2015-02-10_16-00-08
 *
 * @param {object} date
 * @returns {string}
 */
exports.roboDate = function(date) {
    var d = exports.getDateArray(date);
    return d[0] + '-' + d[1] + '-' + d[2] + '_' + d[3] + '-' + d[4] + '-' + d[5];
};

其他回答

// Try this simple way

const today = new Date();
let date = today.getFullYear()+'-'+(today.getMonth()+1)+'-'+today.getDate();
console.log(date);
Date.prototype.toLocalFullDateStringYYYYMMDDHHMMSS = function () {
if (this != null && this != undefined) {
    let str = this.getFullYear();
    str += "-" + round(this.getMonth() + 1);
    str += "-" + round(this.getDate());
    str += "T";
    str += round(this.getHours());
    str += ":" + round(this.getMinutes());
    str += ":" + round(this.getSeconds());
    return str;
} else {
    return this;
}

function round(n){
    if(n < 10){
        return "0" + n;
    }
    else return n;
}};
var date = new Date().toLocaleDateString("en-US");

此外,您可以使用两个参数调用方法toLocaleDateString:

var date = new Date().toLocaleDateString("en-US", {
    "year": "numeric",
    "month": "numeric"
});

有关MDN上此方法的详细信息。

var utc=new Date().toJSON().slice(0,10).replace(/-/g,'/');文档.写入(utc);

如果要重用utc变量,例如new Date(utc),请使用替换选项,因为Firefox和Safari无法识别带破折号的日期。

尝试此操作,您可以相应地调整日期格式:

var today = new Date();
var dd = today.getDate();
var mm = today.getMonth() + 1;
var yyyy = today.getFullYear();
if (dd < 10) {
    dd = '0' + dd;
}
if (mm < 10) {
    mm = '0' + mm;
}

var myDate = dd + '-' + mm + '-' + yyyy;