我使用用户名密码来推送我的代码。它工作了几个月,但突然我不能这样做,并得到这个错误:
Username for 'https://github.com': shreyas-jadhav
Password for 'https://shreyas-jadhav@github.com':
remote: Password authentication is temporarily disabled as part of a brownout. Please use a personal access token instead.
remote: Please see https://github.blog/2020-07-30-token-authentication-requirements-for-api-and-git-operations/ for more information.
请注意,这个链接没有任何帮助。即使使用生成的令牌也无济于事。
主持人注:这是GitHub计划的一部分,很快将是永久的服务变化
Ubuntu服务器和现有Git存储库的解决方案
删除密码:
git config --global --unset user.password;
git config --local --unset user.password;
改变remote.origin.url。用你的GitHub用户名替换<用户名>:
git config --global --replace-all remote.origin.url "https://<username>@github.com/PPEProjects/smile-eyes-be.git";
git config --local --replace-all remote.origin.url "https://<username>@github.com/PPEProjects/smile-eyes-be.git"
拉/ push
git pull
git push origin HEAD:develop
输入从个人访问令牌生成的个人访问令牌。
GitHub已禁用密码认证,且不再支持密码认证。创建并使用个人访问令牌(PAT)而不是密码。
以下步骤:
Remove GitHub stored credentials from the keychain. (For example, using "Keychain Access" on Mac, or "Credential Manager" on Windows)
Generate access-token from GitHub
Settings → Developer Settings → Personal access tokens → Generate new token
Save the token - as it will be available there for once only
Run command git fetch (or git push, if fetching doesn't require permissions)
If on Windows, you must run this from PowerShell, not the command prompt (CMD). The command prompt consistently fails with the remote: Password authentication is temporarily disabled message, despite identical inputs.
It will ask for your user name and password.
If it does not ask you for your username and password, you must change your Git remote URL to contain your username: https://USERNAME@github.com/repo-owner/repo-name.git (see approach 2 for instructions on changing remote URL)
Use the access token instead of the password when it asks for a password (you will have to enter it twice)
或者第二种方法:
从GitHub生成访问令牌:
设置→开发人员设置→个人访问令牌→生成新的令牌
在本地更新origin的URL: git remote set-url origin https://<token>@<git_url>.git
拉一次:git拉https://<token>@<git_url>.git
这里有一个简单的解决方案:
进入GitHub→设置→开发者设置→个人访问令牌。重新生成令牌并复制它。
在任何本地存储库上,当git推送时,输入您的用户名,密码是生成的令牌
无需为每个HTTPS Git操作手动输入令牌,您可以使用Git客户端缓存令牌。
在终端中输入如下命令:
# Set Git to use the credential memory cache
git config --global credential.helper cache
输入如下命令修改默认密码缓存超时时间。
# Set the cache to timeout after 1 hour (setting is in seconds)
git config --global credential.helper 'cache --timeout=3600'
您可以通过GitHub仪表板生成您的PAT(个人访问令牌)。
Step 1: Log in to your GitHub account.
Step 2: In the upper-right corner of any page, click your profile photo, then click Settings.
Step 3: In the left sidebar, click Developer settings.
Step 4: In the left sidebar, click Personal access tokens.
Step 5: Click Generate new token.
Step 6: Give your token a descriptive name.
Step 7: Select the scopes, or permissions. You'd like to grant this token. To use your token to access repositories from the command line,
select repo.
Step 8: Click Generate token.
复制您的令牌到一个安全的位置,因为一旦您离开该页面,您将无法检索它,除非您创建一个新的。