过程

*(前言)

步骤如下: 根据我的记忆，没有严格测试步骤…(可能会错过一些东西?) 以后的版本可能会有一些不同的变化 事物的自动设置(例如:环境路径)可能是不同的 在Win10

运行纯js

download & install Vscode download & install Node.js from the the offical website, eg: in G:\nodejs\node.exe open Vscode -> open your workspace folder eg: MyTestSpace -> create a new file call eg: test.js write a code console.log('-----test-----'); in test.js go to the Run and Debug panel (ctrl+shift+d) > Run drop down list at the top > Add Config (MyTestSpace) > a launch.json should be auto generated for you > at the auto-completetion popup > select Node.js: Launch Program > auto complete config fill in > rename the program to the path where your test.js locate your launch.json should look something like this:: { "version": "0.2.0", "configurations": [ { "type": "node", "request": "launch", "name": "Launch Program", "program": "${workspaceFolder}/test.js", }, ], } go back to the Run drop down list > select Launch Program (MyTestSpace) > click the Run button in your Debug Console should see the following:: G:\nodejs\node.exe .\test.js -----test----- a graph for demo naming might be different (just a ugly rough draft for demo [[(just try to post an answer wrote with little effort...)]]) (ignore unnecessary staff...)

运行js & html(简要介绍)

have a eg: main_test.html file, with a <script> tag refer to the test.js in the Run drop down list > add config > select Chrome > auto complete launch.json > change path to main_test.html eg: { "type": "chrome", "request": "launch", "name": "Open main_test.html", "file": "h:\\Book\\debug\\LXPI\\OEBPS\\lib_new2\\libNt\\crossFileHtse\\build_HighlightTypeset_ReadHtse\\main_test.html", }, select that chrome launch config > Run > html is opened up in your browser & console log printed

这很简单，当你在VS Code中创建一个新文件并运行它时，如果你还没有配置文件，它会为你创建一个，你唯一需要设置的是“program”值，并将其设置为你的主JS文件的路径，如下所示:

{
    "version": "0.1.0",
    // List of configurations. Add new configurations or edit existing ones.  
    // ONLY "node" and "mono" are supported, change "type" to switch.
    // ABSOLUTE paths are required for no folder workspaces.
    "configurations": [
        {
            // Name of configuration; appears in the launch configuration drop down menu.
            "name": "Launch",
            // Type of configuration. Possible values: "node", "mono".
            "type": "node",
            // ABSOLUTE path to the program.
            "program": "C:\\test.js", //HERE YOU PLACE THE MAIN JS FILE
            // Automatically stop program after launch.
            "stopOnEntry": false,
            // Command line arguments passed to the program.
            "args": [],
            // ABSOLUTE path to the working directory of the program being debugged. Default is the directory of the program.
            "cwd": "",
            // ABSOLUTE path to the runtime executable to be used. Default is the runtime executable on the PATH.
            "runtimeExecutable": null,
            // Optional arguments passed to the runtime executable.
            "runtimeArgs": [],
            // Environment variables passed to the program.
            "env": { },
            // Use JavaScript source maps (if they exist).
            "sourceMaps": false,
            // If JavaScript source maps are enabled, the generated code is expected in this directory.
            "outDir": null
        }, 
        {
            "name": "Attach",
            "type": "node",
            // TCP/IP address. Default is "localhost".
            "address": "localhost",
            // Port to attach to.
            "port": 5858,
            "sourceMaps": false
        }
    ]
}

我面对这个确切的问题，当我第一次开始使用扩展代码运行器VS Code

你需要做的是在用户设置中设置node.js路径

您需要设置路径，因为您安装它在您的Windows机器。

我的是“C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe\”

因为我的文件目录名中有一个空格

请看下面的图片。我未能在第一次运行代码，因为我在路径名称中犯了一个错误

希望这对你有所帮助。

当然，你的问题帮助了我，因为我也来这里寻求帮助，在我的VS CODE中运行JS

有一个更简单的方法来运行JavaScript，不需要配置:

安装代码运行器扩展 在文本编辑器中打开JavaScript代码文件，然后使用快捷键Control+Alt+N(或者在macOS上使用⌃Control+“选项”+“N”)，或者按F1，然后选择/键入“运行代码”，代码将运行，输出将显示在“输出窗口”中。

此外，您还可以选择部分JavaScript代码并运行代码片段。扩展也适用于未保存的文件，所以你可以创建一个文件，将其更改为Javascript并快速编写代码(当你只需要尝试一些快速的东西)。非常方便!

这需要NodeJS，否则它将无法工作。

对于windows:只需将.js文件的文件关联更改为node.exe

1) Take VSCode
2) Right click on the file in left pane
3) Click "Reveal in explorer" from context menu
4) Right click on the file -> Select "Open with" -> Select "Choose another program"
5) Check box "Always use this app to open .js file"
6) Click "More apps" -> "Look for another app in PC"
7) Navigate to node.js installation directory.(Default C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe"
8) Click "Open" and you can just see cmd flashing
9) Restart vscode and open the file -> Terminal Menu -> "Run active file".

从v1.32开始，这可能是最简单的:

{
    "key": "ctrl+shift+t",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.sendSequence",
    "args": { "text": "node '${file}'\u000D" }
  }

使用您自己的键绑定。

参见发布说明:sendSequence和变量。

使用vscode v1.32，您可以使用像${file}这样的变量将sequence发送到终端，这是当前文件。如果你想要一些其他的路径，在上面的键绑定中用你的路径名替换${file}。

\u000D是一个返回，因此它将立即运行。

我在${file}变量周围添加了's，以防你的文件路径中有空格， 比如c:Users\Some Directory\fileToRun