如何计算特定字符串在另一个字符串中出现的次数。例如,这就是我试图在Javascript中做的事情:
var temp = "This is a string.";
alert(temp.count("is")); //should output '2'
如何计算特定字符串在另一个字符串中出现的次数。例如,这就是我试图在Javascript中做的事情:
var temp = "This is a string.";
alert(temp.count("is")); //should output '2'
当前回答
我们可以使用jssplit函数,它的长度减1就是出现的次数。
var temp = "This is a string.";
alert(temp.split('is').length-1);
其他回答
基于@Vittim.us的上述回答。我喜欢他的方法给我的控制,使其易于扩展,但我需要添加不区分大小写的功能,并将匹配限制在支持标点符号的整个单词中。(例如,“洗澡”是指“洗澡”,而不是“洗澡”)
标点正则表达式来自:https://stackoverflow.com/a/25575009/497745(如何使用正则表达式从JavaScript字符串中删除所有标点符号?)
function keywordOccurrences(string, subString, allowOverlapping, caseInsensitive, wholeWord)
{
string += "";
subString += "";
if (subString.length <= 0) return (string.length + 1); //deal with empty strings
if(caseInsensitive)
{
string = string.toLowerCase();
subString = subString.toLowerCase();
}
var n = 0,
pos = 0,
step = allowOverlapping ? 1 : subString.length,
stringLength = string.length,
subStringLength = subString.length;
while (true)
{
pos = string.indexOf(subString, pos);
if (pos >= 0)
{
var matchPos = pos;
pos += step; //slide forward the position pointer no matter what
if(wholeWord) //only whole word matches are desired
{
if(matchPos > 0) //if the string is not at the very beginning we need to check if the previous character is whitespace
{
if(!/[\s\u2000-\u206F\u2E00-\u2E7F\\'!"#$%&\(\)*+,\-.\/:;<=>?@\[\]^_`{|}~]/.test(string[matchPos - 1])) //ignore punctuation
{
continue; //then this is not a match
}
}
var matchEnd = matchPos + subStringLength;
if(matchEnd < stringLength - 1)
{
if (!/[\s\u2000-\u206F\u2E00-\u2E7F\\'!"#$%&\(\)*+,\-.\/:;<=>?@\[\]^_`{|}~]/.test(string[matchEnd])) //ignore punctuation
{
continue; //then this is not a match
}
}
}
++n;
} else break;
}
return n;
}
如果发现错误或改进,请随时修改和重构此答案。
var myString = "This is a string.";
var foundAtPosition = 0;
var Count = 0;
while (foundAtPosition != -1)
{
foundAtPosition = myString.indexOf("is",foundAtPosition);
if (foundAtPosition != -1)
{
Count++;
foundAtPosition++;
}
}
document.write("There are " + Count + " occurrences of the word IS");
请参阅:-count字符串中出现的子字符串,以了解分步说明。
const getLetterMatchCount = (guessedWord, secretWord) => {
const secretLetters = secretWord.split('');
const guessedLetterSet = new Set(guessedWord);
return secretLetters.filter(letter => guessedLetterSet.has(letter)).length;
};
const str = "rahul";
const str1 = "rajendra";
getLetterMatchCount(str, str1)
String.prototype.Count=函数(查找){返回this.split(find).length-1;}console.log(“这是一个字符串。”.Count(“是”));
这将返回2。
我们可以使用jssplit函数,它的长度减1就是出现的次数。
var temp = "This is a string.";
alert(temp.split('is').length-1);