所有这些解决方案都过时了。现在在Android Studio中非常简单:

文件>新模块…

下一个屏幕看起来很奇怪，就像你选择了一些小部件或其他东西，但保留了它 在第一张图片和下面滚动，找到“Import JAR or .AAR Package”

然后从文件菜单中选择项目结构。从打开的窗口中选择app，然后选择依赖项，然后按绿色加号按钮，选择模块依赖项，然后选择导入的模块，然后按OK

我发现Android Studio的依赖管理器非常方便和强大的管理第三方依赖(如这里提到的gson)。提供一步一步的指导，这对我来说是有效的(注:这些步骤是针对Android Studio 1.6和Windows平台上的后续版本进行测试的)。

步骤1: 点击“Build > Edit Libraries and Dependencies…”，打开对话框“Project Structure”

步骤2: 选择“app”，然后选择“Dependencies”选项卡。然后选择“Add > 1 Library dependency”

步骤3: 弹出“选择库依赖项”对话框，在搜索中指定“gson”，然后按“搜索按钮”

步骤4: 所需的依赖项将显示在搜索列表中，选择com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7(这是我写答案时的最新版本)，按OK

在“项目结构”对话框中按OK。Gradle会相应地更新你的构建脚本。

希望这能有所帮助:)

下面是将本地jar文件作为库添加到模块的说明:

Create a 'libs' folder in the top level of the module directory (the same directory that contains the 'src' directory) In the build.gradle file add the following so that your dependencies closure has: dependencies { // ... other dependencies compile files('libs/<your jar's name here>') } Android Studio should have already setup a gradlew wrapper. From the command line, navigate to the top level of your project (the directory that has a gradlew file). Run ./gradlew assemble. This should compile the project with the library. You may need to fix errors in your build.gradle file as necessary. In order to have Android Studio recognize the local jar files as libraries for support while coding in the IDE, you need to take a few more steps: 4.1. Right click on the module in the left hand panel and choose Open Library Settings. 4.2. On the left panel of the dialog, choose Libraries. 4.3. Click the + sign above the panel second from the left -> Java 4.4. Select your local jar and add it to the project. You may need to run the above ./gradlew command one more time

在Kotlin DSL (build.gradle.kts)中，有多种方法可以做到这一点。 我们假设库文件在project/app/libs/目录下。

Method 1 implementation( files( "libs/library-1.jar", "libs/library-2.jar", "$rootDir/foo/my-common-library.jar" ) ) Method 2 implementation( fileTree("libs/") { // You can add as many include or exclude calls as you want include("*.jar") include("another-library.aar") // aar is similar to jar exclude("bad-library.jar") } ) Method 3 implementation( fileTree( // Here, instead of repeating include or exclude, assign a list "dir" to "libs/", "include" to "*.jar", "exclude" to listOf("bad-library-1.jar", "bad-library-2.jar") ) ) Method 4 repositories { flatDir { dirs("libs/", "lib/") } } dependencies { // Could also write implementation(":jsoup:1.4.13") implementation("org.jsoup:jsoup:1.4.13") // NOTE: Add @aar suffix for AAR files implementation("ir.mahozad.android:pie-chart:0.7.0@aar") }

您可以在包含和排除调用中使用Ant模式，如上所示。

有关这方面的更多信息，请参阅Gradle文档。

感谢这篇文章和这篇文章提供了有用的答案。

编译fileTree(dir: 'libs'，包括:'*.jar')工作正常，但编译文件(…)已在Studio Beta 0.8.1测试

我只需要在build.gradle中添加一行就可以了:

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) ----> AS creates this
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.3.1'   ----------> I added this one
}

不要忘记点击右上角的“立即同步”。

我使用的是Android Studio 1.0.1。