有一种比使用上面的答案中列出的merge.contat.apply（）方法快得多的方法来实现这一点，我的意思是速度快几个数量级。这假设您的环境可以访问ES5 Array方法。

var array2d = [
  ["foo", "bar"],
  ["baz", "biz"]
];
merged = array2d.reduce(function(prev, next) {
    return prev.concat(next);
});

这里是jsperf链接：http://jsperf.com/2-dimensional-array-merge

适用于所有数据类型的递归版本

 /*jshint esversion: 6 */

// nested array for testing
let nestedArray = ["firstlevel", 32, "alsofirst", ["secondlevel", 456,"thirdlevel", ["theinnerinner", 345, {firstName: "Donald", lastName: "Duck"}, "lastinner"]]];

// wrapper function to protect inner variable tempArray from global scope;
function flattenArray(arr) {

  let tempArray = [];

  function flatten(arr) {
    arr.forEach(function(element) {
      Array.isArray(element) ? flatten(element) : tempArray.push(element);     // ternary check that calls flatten() again if element is an array, hereby making flatten() recursive.
    });
  }

  // calling the inner flatten function, and then returning the temporary array
  flatten(arr);
  return tempArray;
}

// example usage:
let flatArray = flattenArray(nestedArray);

我知道这有点粗糙，但我所知道的扁平化字符串数组（任何深度！）（没有逗号！）的唯一简洁方法是将数组转换为字符串，然后用逗号分割字符串：

var myArray =[["$6"], ["$12"], ["$25"], ["$25"], ["$18"], ["$22"], ["$10"], ["$0"], ["$15"],["$3"], ["$75"], ["$5"], ["$100"], ["$7"], ["$3"], ["$75"], ["$5"]];
var myFlatArray = myArray.toString().split(',');

myFlatArray;
// ["$6", "$12", "$25", "$25", "$18", "$22", "$10", "$0", "$15", "$3", "$75", "$5", "$100", "$7", "$3", "$75", "$5"]

这应该适用于任何深度的仅包含字符串和数字（整数和浮点）的嵌套数组，但需要注意的是，数字将在过程中转换为字符串。这可以通过一点映射来解决：

var myArray =[[[1,2],[3,4]],[[5,6],[7,8]],[[9,0]]];
var myFlatArray = myArray.toString().split(',').map(function(e) { return parseInt(e); });
myFlatArray;
// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0]

const flatten = array => array.reduce((a, b) => a.concat(Array.isArray(b) ? flatten(b) : b), []); 

根据请求，分解一行基本上就是这样。

function flatten(array) {
  // reduce traverses the array and we return the result
  return array.reduce(function(acc, b) {
     // if is an array we use recursion to perform the same operations over the array we found 
     // else we just concat the element to the accumulator
     return acc.concat( Array.isArray(b) ? flatten(b) : b);
  }, []); // we initialize the accumulator on an empty array to collect all the elements
}

function flatten(input) {
  let result = [];
  
  function extractArrayElements(input) {
    for(let i = 0; i < input.length; i++){
      if(Array.isArray(input[i])){
        extractArrayElements(input[i]);
      }else{
        result.push(input[i]);
      }
    }
  }
  
  extractArrayElements(input);
  
  return result;
}


// let input = [1,2,3,[4,5,[44,7,8,9]]];
// console.log(flatten(input));

// output [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]

你可以使用Ramda JS flatten

var arr=[[1,2]，[3]，[4,5]]；var flattedArray=R.flatten（arr）；console.log（flattedArray）<script src=“https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/ramda/0.25.0/ramda.js“></script>